Flexible Display Gear Mechanism for Wearable Screen Expansion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices worn on the body face limitations in increasing screen size, making it difficult to provide large-screen displays, which compromises user convenience and information delivery.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a flexible display that can rotate and extend, utilizing a gear structure and mounting member to expose a larger screen area, allowing for adjustable display size based on user needs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the electronic device is made in reduced size, then it can be worn on the user's body part, but the screen display area becomes small which deteriorates user convenience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidscreen display area
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible display is designed to be dynamically extendable from the compact wearable form factor. The display can transition between a retracted state for compact storage and an extended state for providing a large screen area, allowing the device to adapt its display size based on operational needs rather than being fixed during manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The display structure is segmented into a main body portion integrated with the wearable device and an extendable flexible display portion. This segmentation allows the display to be divided into a compact core for wearable form and an extendable component that can be deployed when needed, resolving the contradiction between small device size and large display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Area of stationary object

If the screen display area is increased, then various pieces of visual information can be provided, but the device cannot be made compact for wearable use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen display areaVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible display is nested within the wearable device housing, allowing the display to be stored in a compact configuration when not in use. The display can be unrolled or extended from within the device body, similar to a nested doll, providing a large screen area only when needed while maintaining a compact form factor during storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The display transitions dynamically between a compact nested state for wearable comfort and a large extended state for information display. This dynamic transformation allows the device to provide a large screen area on demand without permanently increasing the device volume, resolving the contradiction between display size and compactness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If a flexible display is added to increase screen area, then user convenience is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A flexible display module with a thin, flexible structure is integrated into the device, allowing the display to bend and extend without requiring complex mechanical support structures. The flexibility of the display itself simplifies the overall mechanism compared to rigid display alternatives, reducing the complexity penalty while maintaining the ability to provide large screen area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS12171076B2Electronic device comprising flexible display and method for operating same
Publication Date: 2024.12.17 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12171076B2 patent drawing
  • US12171076B2 patent drawing
  • US12171076B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device including a flexible display is provided. The electronic device includes a first housing, a second housing slidably coupled to a side surface of the first housing, a flexible display including a first area on the first housing and a second area extending from the first area, a gear structure arranged in the first housing, and an installation member rotatably coupled to the first housing and separated from or mounted on at least a part of a human body, wherein the flexible display can be rotated and rolled according to the rotation of the gear structure while the first area is exposed to the outside, such that at least a part of the second area may be exposed to the outside.