Flexible Display Hinge Coupling to Prevent Stress Concentration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing flexible/rollable displays face issues with local excessive stress and curvature at a too small radius during movement between closed and open positions, leading to potential damage and reduced lifetime.

Innovation Solution

A display system with a movement synchronizing coupling mechanism that ensures synchronized rotation of main display supports at equal but oppositely directed angles, using components like cams, levers, gears, or springs to prevent excessive stress and curvature, and includes additional supports for stable positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If a double hinge mechanism is used to reduce the width of the display system in closed position, then the device width is reduced, but the synchronized rotation of display supports is compromised leading to excessive local stress and small radius curvature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice widthVSAvoiddisplay lifetime
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A coupling mechanism is introduced as an intermediary component between the two hinges to ensure synchronized rotation of the display supports. This coupling mechanism coordinates the rotational movement, preventing excessive local stress and small radius curvature while maintaining the compact closed position width achieved by the double hinge structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the display supports are made rotatable between closed and open positions, then the display versatility is improved, but excessive local stress and small radius curvature occur during movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay position flexibilityVSAvoiddisplay lifetime
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling mechanism acts as a mediator that enables the rotatable functionality between closed and open positions while simultaneously preventing excessive local stress and small radius curvature. It coordinates the rotational movement to ensure both supports move synchronously, maintaining display integrity throughout the movement range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs dynamic movement where the coupling mechanism adjusts the rotational synchronization during the transition between positions. This dynamic coordination ensures that the display supports rotate at equal angles, preventing stress concentration and curvature issues while maintaining position flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12468345B2Display system with a flexible display
Publication Date: 2025.11.11 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12468345B2 patent drawing
  • US12468345B2 patent drawing
  • US12468345B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display system includes a continuous flexible display, two book halves, two main display supports, and a movement synchronizing coupling. The two book halves are connected to each other via a hinge mechanism. The hinge mechanism has two hinges, and each hinge is rotatable about respective axis. Each of the two main display supports connects to one of the two book halves and is configured to support the flexible display. The coupling is connected to the two main display supports and rotating about a rotation axis that is parallel to the axis of hinge to enable a synchronized movement of the two main display supports.