Flexible Display Slim Bezel via Substrate Hole Wiring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional flexible display apparatuses are limited in maximizing display area due to the space occupied by the bezel around the perimeter, which restricts the implementation of a larger display area.

Innovation Solution

A flexible display apparatus design featuring a slim bezel is achieved by incorporating a flexible substrate with distinct areas, where the first and second areas have holes for wiring that penetrate the substrate, and the third area is bent to facilitate electrical connection between these wirings without occupying additional space, allowing for a slimmer bezel and increased display area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of moving object

If a conventional flexible display apparatus uses a bezel around the periphery of the display area, then the structural integrity and wiring routing are maintained, but the display area cannot be maximized due to the space occupied by the bezel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidbezel structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the function of the bezel from the display structure by routing wirings through holes in the flexible substrate instead of through a separate bezel structure. This eliminates the need for a traditional bezel while maintaining wiring functionality, thereby maximizing the display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions the wiring routing from a planar arrangement (requiring bezel space) to a three-dimensional arrangement by passing wirings through holes that penetrate the flexible substrate. This allows wirings to be positioned in the thickness direction rather than occupying peripheral display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of moving object

If the flexible substrate is bent in the third area to connect first and second areas, then electrical connectivity is achieved with reduced bezel space, but manufacturing precision becomes more difficult due to the bending process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidhole alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent forms holes in the flexible substrate at predetermined positions before the bending process. This preliminary action ensures that when the substrate is bent, the holes in the first and second areas align properly to establish electrical connectivity, thereby maintaining manufacturing precision despite the subsequent bending operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Area of moving object

If wirings are routed through holes in the flexible substrate, then bezel space is eliminated and display area is maximized, but the complexity of wiring embedding and connection increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidwiring embedding
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent embeds wirings inside holes of the flexible substrate, nesting the wiring structure within the substrate thickness rather than placing it on the surface. This nesting approach eliminates the need for additional bezel space while integrating the wiring structure into the substrate itself, simplifying the overall manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS10074673B2Flexible display apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2018.09.11 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10074673B2 patent drawing
  • US10074673B2 patent drawing
  • US10074673B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides, for realization of a flexible display apparatus capable of implementing a slim bezel and a method of manufacturing the same, a flexible display apparatus including: a flexible substrate including a first area having a first hole, a second area having a second hole and arranged corresponding to the first area, and a third area between the first area and the second area; a first wiring covering the first hole and arranged in the first area; and a second wiring covering the second hole, arranged in the second area, and electrically connected to the first wiring via the first hole and the second hole.