Flexible Display Housing Linkage for Flat Folding Panels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible display devices that fold using a single hinge axis often result in excessively bent or damaged panels when folded, and fail to maintain a flat state when unfolded due to insufficient longitudinal margin.

Innovation Solution

A flexible display device with a housing structure featuring link members that rotate like scissors to maximize the interval between supports, allowing for stable folding and unfolding, and a locking mechanism such as magnets or elastic hooks to secure the folded state, preventing excessive bending and maintaining a flat display.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a simple hinge structure is used to connect supports, then device complexity is reduced, but the flexible panel suffers excessive bending and damage when folded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding structure complexityVSAvoidflexible panel integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The single hinge connection is segmented into multiple link members (first link member and second link member) connected in series. This segmentation distributes the bending stress across multiple joints rather than concentrating it at one hinge point, reducing damage to the flexible panel while maintaining structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The link members are designed with rounded edge portions at their ends that contact the supports. This curvature design allows for smoother bending transitions and reduces stress concentration at sharp corners, preventing damage to the flexible panel during folding operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the supports are rigidly connected, then structural stability is improved, but the flexible panel cannot flatten completely when unfolded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing stabilityVSAvoidflexible panel flatness
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The connection between supports is made dynamic through rotatable link members instead of rigid fixed connections. This allows the structure to adapt its configuration - providing stability when folded and enabling complete flattening when unfolded - by dynamically adjusting the relative positions of the supports

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Strength

If the flexible panel is fully fixed to both supports, then structural support is improved, but the panel cannot achieve smooth folding without damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidflexible panel durability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible panel is selectively fixed only at specific locations (end portions) to the supports rather than being fully constrained across its entire surface. This local fixation provides sufficient structural support at critical points while leaving other areas free to bend smoothly, preventing damage during folding operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device ensures the flexible panel is smoothly folded without damage and maintained flat when unfolded, enhancing portability and usability by preventing excessive bending and ensuring a stable display state.

Implementation Method 1

a magnet that is installed on the first support and the second support to couple the first support and the second support with each other by using a magnetic force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS20130342090A1Flexible display device
Publication Date: 2013.12.26 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20130342090A1 patent drawing
  • US20130342090A1 patent drawing
  • US20130342090A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A flexible display device includes a housing including a first support and a second support, the first support and the second support being coupled with each other so as to be folded and unfolded by a folding device, and a flexible panel coupled with the housing. The folding device includes a plurality of link members for rotatably connecting the first support and the second support to each other.