Flexible Display Sliding Rails With Self-Lubricating Friction Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible display devices that deform as two bodies slide relative to each other experience significant friction and potential damage due to unequal forces applied by a user, leading to operational issues and potential scratching or plastic deformation.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of lubricating surfaces, such as self-lubricating engineering plastic rails, that face each other perpendicular to the external force direction, increasing the surface area of contact and minimizing external exposure, while maintaining the device's shape and size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If two bodies slide relative to each other to deform the flexible display, then the display area can be changed, but friction increases significantly causing operational issues and potential damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay area changeVSAvoidfriction
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A lubricating surface is introduced as an intermediary between the first and second bodies that slide relative to each other. This lubricating surface reduces friction during the sliding motion, enabling smooth deformation of the flexible display from a first state to a second state without operational issues or damage to the display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The physical state of the contact surface is changed by applying a lubricating coating that modifies the friction characteristics. This parameter change allows the sliding bodies to move relative to each other with reduced friction, enabling the flexible display to deform smoothly while maintaining operational reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If user applies gripping force on both sides of the moving body, then the device can be held securely, but friction and unequal forces damage the flexible display

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrip stabilityVSAvoiddisplay damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The lubricating surface acts as a mediator between the user's gripping force and the flexible display. When the user applies force on both sides of the moving body for secure handling, the lubricating surface distributes these forces evenly, preventing unequal forces that would otherwise cause damage to the flexible display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The lubricating surface provides beforehand cushioning by reducing friction before the user applies gripping force. This pre-established low-friction interface ensures that when the user grips the device on both sides, the forces are transmitted smoothly without causing immediate friction-related damage to the flexible display.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Volume of moving object

If the flexible display is kept in a deformed state for a long time, then the device can maintain a compact form, but plastic deformation and springback occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compactnessVSAvoiddisplay shape stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The lubricating surface provides beforehand cushioning that reduces friction during the deformation process. This allows the flexible display to be folded or bent into a compact form without excessive friction that would cause plastic deformation. The reduced friction enables the display to maintain its intended shape even when kept in a deformed state for extended periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

By changing the friction parameter through the lubricating surface, the display can be deformed into compact configurations without the harmful effects of high friction. This parameter change allows the flexible material to bend and hold its deformed shape stably, preventing unwanted springback or plastic deformation that would occur with dry sliding contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Significantly reduces friction between sliding bodies, stabilizes the flexible display's shape, and prevents damage by evenly distributing the user's grip force, ensuring smooth operation and longevity.

Implementation Method 1

a lubricating surface, which reduces friction occurring between the first body and the second body when the flexible display is deformed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLubrication: Lubrication

Data Source

PatentEP4206854B1Flexible display device
Publication Date: 2026.03.25 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP4206854B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4206854B1 patent drawingFigure 2a
  • EP4206854B1 patent drawingFigure 2b

AI summary

A flexible display device is disclosed. The flexible display device comprises a first body, a second body, a flexible display and lubricating rails. The lubricating rails are formed from self-lubricating engineering plastic, and are provided as a pair. When the first body and the second body move relative to each other, surfaces of the lubricating rails may notably reduce friction at a contacting portion where the relative movement between the first body and the second body occurs.