Flexible Display Panel Bending Region Support Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible display panels face circuit breakage and shortened service life due to inadequate bending radius, which affects the flatness and durability of the panel when bent or unfolded.

Innovation Solution

A flexible display panel design featuring a main body with a bending region and non-bending region, incorporating a support member with a first and second support sheet. The first support sheet maintains a preset bending radius when bent, while the second support sheet keeps the region flat when unfolded, preventing circuit breakage and extending the panel's service life.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If the bending radius is made large to ensure flatness of the unfolded panel, then the flatness is improved, but the flexibility and ease of bending is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflatnessVSAvoidbending flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is designed with dynamic characteristics that allow it to adapt its stiffness based on the operational state. During bending, the support member flexes to accommodate the curvature, and during unfolding, it provides structural support to maintain flatness. This dynamic behavior resolves the contradiction between maintaining flatness and enabling flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical parameters of the support structure by using a multi-layer support member with different material properties and thicknesses. The first support sheet has different characteristics than the second support sheet, allowing the overall structure to exhibit different stiffness characteristics during bending versus flat states, thus resolving the contradiction between flatness and bending flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the bending radius is made small to improve flexibility, then the ease of bending is improved, but the circuit reliability is worsened due to breakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebending flexibilityVSAvoidcircuit reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs flexible support sheets that can bend without causing damage to the circuit. The first support sheet is specifically designed to maintain a preset bending radius during bending operations, preventing excessive curvature that would cause circuit breakage while still allowing flexible movement. This resolves the contradiction between bending flexibility and circuit reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The support member acts as a protective structure that prevents harmful bending radii from reaching the circuit. By providing structural support in advance, it cushions the circuit against damage during bending operations, ensuring reliability while maintaining flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Device complexity

If a single support structure is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ability to maintain both bending radius and flatness is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport structure complexityVSAvoidbending radius control
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is divided into multiple functional layers: a first support sheet and a second support sheet with different properties. The first support sheet primarily maintains bending radius during flexing, while the second support sheet provides additional support for flatness maintenance. This segmentation allows each layer to specialize in specific functions, achieving precise control over bending radius and flatness without excessive overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite material structures where the first and second support sheets have different material properties optimized for different functions. This composite approach enables the support member to simultaneously provide bending radius control and flatness maintenance, resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and functional precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS11320863B2Flexible display panel and electronic device
Publication Date: 2022.05.03 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICONDUCTOR DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US11320863B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a flexible display panel and an electronic device. The panel includes: a main body having a bending region and a non-bending region, the main body including an accommodating cavity arranged corresponding to the bending region; and a support member placed in the accommodating cavity. The support member includes a first support sheet and a second support sheet. The second support sheet keeps the bending region flat when the flexible display panel is in a flat state. The first support sheet keeps a bending radius of the bending region within a preset range when the flexible display panel is in a bent state. The flexible display panel and the electronic device of the present invention avoids breakage of a circuit in the flexible display panel and prolongs a product's service life.