Flexible Display Pin Member Elastic Force Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible displays in foldable electronic devices experience deformation and creasing due to repeated folding and unfolding, leading to a decrease in surface quality and portability.

Innovation Solution

A design incorporating a support plate and elastic member that compresses or tensions a pin member, providing an elastic force to counteract the reaction force on the flexible display, maintaining its surface quality and preventing lifting or creasing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the display is widened to provide various functions, then the usability is improved, but the portability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveusabilityVSAvoidportability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The display device is designed to dynamically change its configuration between unfolded and folded states. The flexible display and housing can transition from an extended flat configuration (providing wide screen for usability) to a compact folded configuration (improving portability), allowing the device to adapt to different usage scenarios and carry requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Length of moving object

If the flexible display is folded and unfolded repeatedly, then the portability is improved, but permanent deformation occurs leading to surface quality degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidsurface quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A support plate is introduced to preemptively counteract the deformation forces that occur during folding and unfolding. The support plate is positioned to overlap with the flexible display's flexible region and provides structural reinforcement that prevents permanent deformation, creasing, and lifting before they can occur, thereby maintaining surface quality despite repeated folding operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The support plate acts as an intermediary element between the flexible display and the housing structure. It mediates the mechanical stresses during folding by distributing forces and providing a rigid backing to the flexible region, preventing direct contact between opposing forces that would cause deformation and surface quality degradation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces deformation and maintains the surface quality of the flexible display by counteracting the reaction force generated during folding and unfolding, enhancing both usability and portability.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic member comprising an elastic material configured to be compressed or tensioned based on the first housing and the second housing being folded or unfolded to provide an elastic force to the pin member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11971756B2Electronic device including flexible display
Publication Date: 2024.04.30 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11971756B2 patent drawing
  • US11971756B2 patent drawing
  • US11971756B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device includes: a first housing, a second housing, a flexible display disposed on the first housing and the second housing, a support plate disposed on a rear surface of the flexible display, and a connection structure disposed beneath the support plate and connecting the first housing and the second housing to each other, the connection structure includes a pin member comprising at least one pin coupled to the support plate through the support plate, and an elastic member comprising an elastic material configured to be compressed or tensioned based on the first housing and the second housing being folded or unfolded to provide an elastic force to the pin member, and the pin member is configured to provide a force in a first direction toward the connection structure to the flexible display.