Flexible Display Panel Deformation Detection and Pixel Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices lack the ability to efficiently adapt and display images on deformed flexible panels, such as those that can be curved, bent, or rolled, while maintaining image quality and requiring minimal additional space for deformation detection.

Innovation Solution

Integration of a detector, such as an acceleration sensor, gyro sensor, or geomagnetic sensor, into a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) within the display device to detect deformation and control the application of data signals only to selected pixels, allowing the display to adjust its image area accordingly, along with a rotator and printed circuit board to manage the display panel's deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a flexible display panel is deformed (curved, bent, or rolled), then the display device can adapt to different form factors and usage scenarios, but the image display quality and pixel selection become difficult to control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveform factor adaptabilityVSAvoidpixel selection precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates sensors (acceleration sensors, gyro sensors, or geomagnetic sensors) that detect the deformation state of the flexible display panel and provide feedback signals to a controller. The controller then adjusts pixel selection and data signal application based on the detected deformation, enabling real-time adaptation while maintaining display quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If deformation detection components are added to the display device, then the ability to detect and adapt to panel deformation is improved, but the device complexity and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeformation detection capabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the deformation detection function into existing structural components of the display device. The detector is incorporated into the driver, which itself is integrated into the flexible printed circuit board (FPCB). This merging approach allows deformation detection without adding separate, complex detection systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The driver component performs multiple functions: it drives the display pixels and simultaneously houses the deformation detector. This multi-functionality reduces the overall device complexity by eliminating the need for separate dedicated detection modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If data signals are applied to all pixels, then complete image coverage is achieved, but energy consumption increases when only part of the display area is needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay area coverageVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies data signals only to the necessary subset of pixels based on the detected deformation state. Instead of driving all pixels continuously, the system selectively activates only those pixels required for the current display area, reducing energy consumption while maintaining adequate image coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the display device to effectively display images on dynamically changing areas as the panel is deformed, ensuring optimal image visibility and utilizing minimal space for detection, thereby enhancing user experience and adaptability.

Implementation Method 1

The first detector may be one or more of an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, or a geomagnetic sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration sensor detection: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

The first detector may be one or more of an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, or a geomagnetic sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGyro sensor detection: Gyroscope

Implementation Method 3

The first detector may be one or more of an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, or a geomagnetic sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGeomagnetic sensor detection: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 4

a second detector integrated into the PCB to detect rotation of the rotator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotation detection: Gyroscope

Data Source

PatentUS10186183B2Display device
Publication Date: 2019.01.22 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10186183B2 patent drawing
  • US10186183B2 patent drawing
  • US10186183B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device, including a flexible display panel; and a first detector detecting deformation of the display panel, the display panel including a pixel portion including a plurality of pixels; and a driver including a circuit for writing data to the plurality of pixels, and the first detector being integrated into the driver.