Flexible Display Rolling Mechanism for Multi-Mode Screen Extension

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional flexible display devices lack the ability to seamlessly transition between folding, unfolding, and extending states without applying unnecessary load, limiting their usability and screen size options.

Innovation Solution

A flexible display device with a structure where one body is rotatably connected to another, featuring a flexible display unit that can be rolled and supported by a rear plate, allowing for smooth transformation between folding, unfolding, and extending states.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of moving object

If a flexible display is arranged on two bodies through a folding structure, then a large screen can be implemented, but unnecessary load may be applied to the flexible display during folding and unfolding operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen areaVSAvoiddisplay reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device body is divided into first and second bodies that can rotate relative to each other, allowing the flexible display to be segmented across different planes. This segmentation enables the display to maintain its integrity while accommodating folding operations, reducing unnecessary load during transitions between folded and unfolded states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a dynamic rolling mechanism where the flexible display unit can roll along the rear plate during folding and unfolding operations. This dynamic movement allows the display to adapt to changing spatial requirements without applying excessive static load, enhancing reliability while maintaining large screen area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If a flexible display is transformable into folding and unfolding states using a hinge unit, then portability is improved, but the screen cannot be extended beyond these two states

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidscreen configuration versatility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible display unit is designed to roll dynamically along the rear plate during folding operations, enabling three distinct states: fully folded, partially folded, and fully unfolded. This dynamic rolling capability adds versatility to the screen configurations while maintaining portability through the hinge connection between first and second bodies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters of the flexible display by introducing rolling motion in addition to folding. This allows the display to achieve multiple screen sizes and configurations (phone mode, note mode, tablet mode) by varying the degree of rolling and folding, thereby enhancing adaptability while preserving portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If a flexible display unit is made transformable by external force, then multiple screen states are achieved, but reverse folding may occur causing user inconvenience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen state varietyVSAvoidoperation smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The rear plate is designed with specific structural features that provide preliminary resistance against reverse folding. The rolling mechanism incorporates elements that prevent the flexible display from folding in the opposite direction, ensuring smooth unidirectional operation and preventing user inconvenience while maintaining multiple screen states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The rear plate acts as an intermediary between the flexible display unit and the external environment. It mediates the folding and rolling operations by providing a controlled interface that enables smooth transitions between states while preventing unwanted reverse folding, thus ensuring operational smoothness and user convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables three screen size modes (folding, unfolding, and extending) in a compact space, providing smooth operation and preventing unnecessary load on the display unit, enhancing user experience with versatile usage as a phone, note, or tablet.

Implementation Method 1

another side where a flexible display unit is rolled. The flexible display unit may be supported by a rear plate, and may have a structure to be transformable together with the rear plate.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling:

Implementation Method 2

a second body connected to the first body so as to be relatively rotatable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotation:

Data Source

PatentUS10820433B2Flexible display device
Publication Date: 2020.10.27 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10820433B2 patent drawing
  • US10820433B2 patent drawing
  • US10820433B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flexible display device including a first body; a second body; a flexible display unit arranged on a front surface of the first and second bodies; and a rear plate coupled to a rear surface of the flexible display unit, and configured to be transformed together with the flexible display unit. Further, in a folded state of the flexible display unit, the second body covers a rear surface of the first body, a first part of the rear plate is wound around a bearing portion in the first body together with a first part of the flexible display unit, and a second part of the rear plate is coupled to a second part of the flexible display unit exposed to the outside; in an unfolded state of the flexible display unit, the first body and the second body are arranged in parallel; and in an extending state of the flexible display unit from the unfolded state, the first body is extended and the first part of the rear plate is unwound from the bearing portion together with the flexible display unit to increase an exposed region of the flexible display unit.