Flexible Display Self-Calibration Using Integrated Image Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices with flexible displays face challenges in display calibration due to user difficulty in manual adjustment and increased size when separate sensors are used for automatic calibration.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device equipped with a flexible display panel, a first image sensor to sense adjustment images when bent, and a second image sensor to detect external light, along with a processor to generate an adjustment value for optimizing the display based on sensed data, enabling automatic display calibration without increasing device size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If separate sensors are included for automatic display calibration, then display calibration precision is improved, but device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay calibration precisionVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible display panel serves dual functions: as a display device and as a sensor for detecting external light and displayed images. When bent, the display panel can sense the adjustment image and external light conditions, eliminating the need for separate calibration sensors and maintaining compact device size while achieving automatic calibration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The display panel performs self-calibration by using its own bending state to trigger the calibration process. The system automatically detects when the display is bent, captures the adjustment image, and processes calibration data without requiring external sensors or manual user intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Device complexity

If manual display calibration adjustment is performed, then device complexity is reduced, but calibration precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration system complexityVSAvoidcalibration precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automatic calibration by detecting when the display is bent and automatically capturing adjustment images and processing calibration data, eliminating the need for manual user adjustment while achieving precise calibration results through automated image processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Loss of time

If automatic display calibration is implemented, then calibration time is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecalibration timeVSAvoidcalibration system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel automatically initiates calibration when bent by the user, eliminating the need for separate calibration triggers or complex calibration interfaces. The system self-manages the entire calibration process from detection to execution, reducing both time and complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using separate sensors to detect calibration needs, the system inverts the approach by using the display panel itself as the sensor. The bending action that deforms the display also triggers the calibration process, combining the trigger mechanism with the display function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for automatic display calibration of flexible displays, optimizing image quality without user intervention and reducing the need for additional sensors, thus maintaining device compactness.

Implementation Method 1

a first image sensor configured to, when the flexible display panel is bent, sense an adjustment image displayed on the flexible display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

a second image sensor configured to sense external light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12388920B2Electronic device, image processing system, and operating method of the electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.08.12 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12388920B2 patent drawing
  • US12388920B2 patent drawing
  • US12388920B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device, a image processing system, and an operating method of an electronic device are disclosed. The electronic device includes a display device including a flexible display panel; a first image sensor configured to, when the flexible display panel is bent, sense an adjustment image displayed on the flexible display panel and generate adjustment image data of the adjustment image; a second image sensor configured to sense external light; and a processor configured to generate, based on the adjustment image data and reference image data, an adjustment value for setting the flexible display panel.