Spacer-Defined Clearance Zone for Multi-Antenna Placement in Flexible Displays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Full-screen mobile phones face challenges in accommodating multiple antennas within a limited space due to the increased screen-to-body ratio, which affects antenna performance and requires innovative solutions to enhance antenna design and signal reception.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a flexible display panel, driving chip, main flexible circuit board, touch layer, and touch flexible circuit board configuration that includes a spacer to create a larger clearance zone for antenna placement, allowing for improved antenna performance and increased antenna count without altering the phone's overall size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If the screen-to-body ratio is increased to achieve a full-screen display, then the visual experience and appearance are improved, but the available space for antenna placement is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen-to-body ratioVSAvoidantenna placement space
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a spacer that creates a thickness direction dimension, allowing antennas to be placed in the Z-direction (above and below the display panel) rather than only in the planar X-Y directions. This vertical dimensionality change provides additional antenna placement space without reducing the screen-to-body ratio in the planar view.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent nests multiple antennas within the thickness of the display device by positioning them at different heights along the Z-axis. The spacer creates layered structures where antennas can be nested above and below the display panel, maximizing space utilization in the vertical dimension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If multiple antennas are added to support multi-band signal reception, then the antenna performance and signal reception capability are improved, but the device complexity and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal reception capabilityVSAvoidantenna configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the antenna system into multiple independent antenna elements positioned at different locations and orientations. Each antenna can be independently designed and tuned for specific frequency bands, allowing complex multi-band reception to be achieved through modular segmentation rather than a single complex antenna structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

By utilizing the thickness direction (Z-axis) for antenna placement, the patent distributes multiple antennas vertically rather than horizontally. This dimensional redistribution reduces planar complexity and allows multiple antennas to coexist without increasing the device's footprint, thereby managing complexity while maintaining signal reception capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Shape

If the antenna design is optimized for full-screen configuration, then the visual appearance is improved, but the antenna performance and signal reception are affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay appearanceVSAvoidantenna performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent moves antenna elements from the planar display surface into the vertical dimension using spacers. This separation allows the display surface to maintain its full-screen appearance without antenna obstructions, while antennas positioned in the Z-direction can operate independently with optimized performance for their specific locations and orientations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by positioning different antenna elements at specific locations and orientations tailored to their functional requirements. Each antenna can be locally optimized for its intended frequency band and reception pattern, while the overall display maintains its full-screen aesthetic quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240365617A1Display device and electronic apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.10.31 CHENGDU BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US20240365617A1 patent drawing
  • US20240365617A1 patent drawing
  • US20240365617A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a flexible display panel including a display part and a bonding part, the bonding part being located on the back side of the display part, and a side of the bonding part away from the display part being the bonding side, the driving chip being arranged on the bonding side of the bonding part, and having a first side and a second side opposite in the first direction, where the first direction is perpendicular to the thickness direction; a spacer being disposed on the bonding side of the bonding part, where the spacer is located on one side or both sides of the driving chip in the first direction, and a thickness of the spacer is greater than a thickness.