Flexible Display Substrate Deformation Sensing and Resolution Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible display apparatuses face challenges in maintaining image quality and user convenience when their size is varied through folding, as the aspect ratio of the displayed image is often disrupted, leading to a suboptimal viewing experience.

Innovation Solution

A flexible display apparatus with a deformation sensing unit that detects changes in substrate size, a control unit that adjusts image resolution accordingly, and a resolution adjusting unit that maintains a constant aspect ratio, ensuring optimal image quality during folding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the substrate is folded to vary its size, then the portability and flexibility are improved, but the image aspect ratio and quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidaspect ratio
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The display apparatus dynamically adjusts the image resolution and display area based on the real-time folding state of the substrate. The control unit receives deformation information from the sensing unit and modifies display parameters accordingly, making the system adaptable to different folded configurations while maintaining proper aspect ratio.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the display resolution parameter according to the substrate's folding degree. When the substrate is folded, the resolution adjusting unit modifies the image resolution to match the new display area size, ensuring the aspect ratio remains correct despite the physical deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the substrate is folded to vary its size, then the portability is improved, but the image quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The deformation sensing unit continuously monitors the substrate's folding state and provides feedback to the control unit. This feedback loop enables the system to detect changes in substrate configuration and automatically adjust display parameters to maintain optimal image quality throughout the folding process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The display system dynamically adapts its resolution and display area based on the real-time folding state. By continuously adjusting these parameters in response to substrate deformation, the system maintains high image quality across various folded configurations rather than using a fixed display setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If the image resolution is adjusted according to substrate deformation, then the image quality is maintained, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit serves multiple functions: it receives deformation information from the sensing unit, determines the folding state, calculates the appropriate resolution adjustment, and controls the resolution adjusting unit. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components for each function, thereby managing device complexity while maintaining image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures that the image quality remains uniform and the aspect ratio is maintained, even when the substrate is folded, providing an enhanced user experience by adjusting the image resolution in real-time based on substrate deformation.

Implementation Method 1

a deformation sensing unit that is in an overlapping relationship with the display area and that senses deformation of the substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Implementation Method 2

The deformation sensing unit may include a piezoelectric element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9142162B2Flexible display apparatus that adjusts image size and resolution according to folding thereof
Publication Date: 2015.09.22 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9142162B2 patent drawing
  • US9142162B2 patent drawing
  • US9142162B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flexible display apparatus includes a substrate that is flexible and is foldable according to an intention of a user, the substrate including a display area, wherein a size of the substrate is variable according to a folding thereof, a deformation sensing unit that is in an overlapping relationship with the display area and that senses deformation of the substrate, a control unit obtaining information from the deformation sensing unit, and a resolution adjusting unit that is controlled by the control unit and adjusts a resolution of an image displayed on the display area.