Flexible Display Housing With Segmented Wing Plates

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing flexible flat panel devices face challenges in smoothly transitioning between flat and bent states without incurring damage, as existing technologies do not effectively manage the bending transformation, leading to potential rigidity and instability.

Innovation Solution

A flexible display device design featuring a housing with a central plate and wing plates, a supporting plate that allows for elastic deformation or shape memory alloy properties, and a locking mechanism with protrusions and springs to stabilize the panel in both states, ensuring smooth bending and flattening operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the housing structure is made rigid to maintain structural stability, then structural stability is improved, but the ability to smoothly transition between flat and bent states deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidbending transformation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is divided into a central plate and two wing plates that can move independently relative to each other. The wing plates are separable from the central plate, allowing one part to remain stable while the other adapts to bending states, resolving the contradiction between structural stability and bending capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The housing structure transitions from a static rigid design to a dynamic configuration where wing plates can be selectively separated or connected to the central plate. This dynamic adaptability allows the structure to maintain stability when connected and enable bending when separated, resolving the contradiction between rigidity and flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If the supporting plate is firmly fixed to the housing to prevent movement, then positional stability is improved, but the smoothness of bending transformation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositional stabilityVSAvoidsmoothness of bending transformation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting plate is divided into multiple regions with different fixation states. Some portions are firmly fixed to provide positional stability, while other portions remain unfixed or separable to enable smooth bending transformation, resolving the contradiction between stability and smoothness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Stability of the object's composition

If the wing plates are permanently connected to the central plate to maintain housing integrity, then housing integrity is improved, but the versatility of display configurations deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing integrityVSAvoiddisplay configuration flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The connection between wing plates and central plate is made dynamic rather than permanent. The wing plates can be connected to maintain housing integrity for flat displays, or separated to enable bent or folded configurations, resolving the contradiction between integrity and versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables stable and smooth transformation between flat and bent states, preventing damage to the flexible panel and maintaining image clarity, while allowing for versatile usage in different configurations.

Implementation Method 1

springs that elastically bias the groove members towards the protrusion direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The supporting plate may be formed of a material that has an elastic restoration force or a plastic deformation within a displacement range of the housing or a shape memory alloy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic restoration force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

The supporting plate may be formed of a material that has an elastic restoration force or a plastic deformation within a displacement range of the housing or a shape memory alloy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShape memory alloy: Shape Memory Alloy

Data Source

PatentUS9274560B2Flexible display device
Publication Date: 2016.03.01 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9274560B2 patent drawing
  • US9274560B2 patent drawing
  • US9274560B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flexible display device includes a housing, a supporting plate, and a flexible panel. The housing has a central plate, a first wing plate, and a second wing plate, and the first and second wing plates are arranged on edges of the central plate, respectively. The supporting plate is on a surface of the housing, and the supporting plate is combined with the central plate and the first and second wing plates. The flexible panel is combined with the supporting plate. A flat state and a bending state of the flexible panel are provided according to states of the first and second wing plates with respect to the central plate.