Flexible Electronics Patch for Continuous Glucose Monitoring
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Solution Overview
Problem
Continuous glucose monitoring systems face issues with early detachment due to rigid housing that cannot follow skin deflections, reduced breathability leading to humidity accumulation and inflammation, and potential infections from open channels.
Innovation Solution
A self-adhering flexible electronics patch with a first transmitter for short-range wireless data exchange with an implantable sensor, allowing for long-term wear and improved comfort by being bendable and stretchable to follow skin contours, while maintaining asepsis and avoiding replacement.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Strength
If a rigid housing or platform is used to mount the electronics unit, then the structural stability and ease of manufacture are improved, but the sensor system cannot follow skin deflections and elongations, resulting in shearing forces that lead to early detachment
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the rigid housing with a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) that acts as both the mounting platform and the attachment interface. The FPC can elastically deform to follow skin movements while maintaining electrical connections, eliminating shearing forces at the attachment interface and preventing early detachment.
2Strength
If a rigid housing or platform is used, then the manufacturing precision and structural integrity are improved, but the breathability is reduced, causing humidity accumulation that reduces wearing time
Solution Approach 1:
The FPC is made from flexible, breathable materials that allow moisture vapor transmission. The flexible nature of the FPC enables it to conform to the skin's surface while maintaining breathability, preventing humidity accumulation and extending wearing time.
3Ease of operation
If an open channel through the skin is created for sensor insertion, then the sensor can be positioned correctly, but inflammation and body infections may occur
Solution Approach 1:
The FPC serves as a protective cover that seals the insertion site after sensor placement. This flexible membrane maintains the mechanical positioning of the sensor while providing a barrier against external contaminants, reducing the risk of inflammation and infection.
Data Source
AI summary
A medical sensor system comprising a sensor implantable under the skin of a user and an on-body module attachable to the skin in the region of the implantable sensor, wherein the on-body module has a self-adhering flexible electronics patch including a first transmitter which is operable to exchange data with the implantable sensor via a short-range wireless connection.
