Flexible Fastening Apparatus for LCD Backlight Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fastening apparatuses for backlight assemblies in LCD devices face issues such as manufacturing challenges with hooks, increased costs and assembly efforts, damage to reflective sheets during installation or adjustment, and instability of supporters during movement.

Innovation Solution

A fastening apparatus comprising a base with a hanger and a hook on one side, a groove that separates the base into inner and outer parts for flexibility, and crack arresters to prevent cracking, made of materials like polycarbonate for optimal light reflection, which securely engages with the back cover using a hanger for hanging and a hook for locking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If hooks are used to snap into the back cover for fixing the supporter, then the supporter can be fixed on the back cover, but the manufacturing of the hook is challenging and dimensions may deviate from design

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing reliabilityVSAvoidhook dimension precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the hook and base into a single integrated fastening apparatus made of flexible material. The hook portion and base portion are merged into one piece that can elastically deform, eliminating the need for separate hook components and their associated manufacturing precision challenges while maintaining reliable fixing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical parameter of the fastening apparatus by using a flexible material that allows elastic deformation. This parameter change enables the integrated structure to adapt during installation and provide reliable fixing without requiring high manufacturing precision for separate hook components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a fixing element such as a screw or bolt is used to fix the supporter on the back cover, then the supporter can be securely fixed, but it takes more cost and more effort for assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing reliabilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the need for separate fixing elements like screws or bolts by using an integrated flexible fastening apparatus. The elastic deformation capability of the unified structure provides secure fixing without requiring additional fastening components, thereby reducing device complexity and assembly effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If twin adhesive tape is used on the bottom of the supporter for adhering to the back cover, then the supporter can be fixed on the back cover, but the reflective sheet is more likely to damage when reinstalling or adjusting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesion reliabilityVSAvoidreflective sheet damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the chemical adhesion mechanism (adhesive tape) with a mechanical elastic deformation mechanism. The flexible fastening apparatus uses elasticity to provide adhesion and securing force, eliminating the need for adhesive tapes that could damage the reflective sheet during installation or adjustment operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Ease of operation

If a rotatable pin or simple hanger is used to fix the supporter, then installation is easy, but the supporter is possible to detach from the back cover on every movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation easeVSAvoidfixing stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic elastic deformation capability to the fastening apparatus. The flexible material allows the structure to dynamically adapt during installation for ease of operation, then maintains stable fixing through elastic recovery force that prevents detachment during movement, resolving the contradiction between installation ease and fixing stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS7510318B2Fastening apparatus for a backlight assembly
Publication Date: 2009.03.31 HANNSTAR DISPLAY CORP
  • US7510318B2 patent drawing
  • US7510318B2 patent drawing
  • US7510318B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The fastening apparatus utilizes a hanger and a hook disposed on the first side of a base of the fastening apparatus for hanging and fixing the fastening apparatus on a back cover of the LCD device. A groove divides the base into two parts and the outer part of the base as well as the hook is flexible relative to the inner part of the base. Two crack arresters are disposed at the end of the groove for preventing cracking of the fastening apparatus when repeated bending movement is needed while installing the fastening apparatus.