Flexible Fire Suppression Apparatus for Chest Rig Impact Activation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Soldiers wearing chest rigs are at risk of serious injury or death from sympathetic ammunition explosions due to unprotected neck and face areas, as current chest plates do not adequately prevent secondary detonations and burns from cook-offs.

Innovation Solution

A flexible fire suppression apparatus with a vacuum-sealed, plastic container filled with a non-toxic mixture of vinegar, baking soda, and dish soap, designed to release upon impact and suppress flames or explosions, conforming to the user's body and gear.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If chest plates are designed to absorb most of the detonation, then protection against ammunition explosions is improved, but the risk of injury, burns, and death persists due to unprotected neck and face areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against ammunition explosionsVSAvoidinjury, burns, and death to neck and face
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The fire suppression system is divided into multiple independent flexible containers that can be positioned at different locations on the chest rig, allowing targeted protection of vulnerable areas such as the neck and face while maintaining overall system reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A flexible container acts as an intermediary between the impact force and the fire suppression composition, releasing the suppressant only when triggered by kinetic energy from ammunition impact, thereby providing timely protection against burns and injuries to unprotected areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a fire suppression composition is released upon impact, then secondary detonations and cook-offs are suppressed, but the container must be designed to tear or puncture at predetermined pressure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuppression of secondary detonationsVSAvoidcontainer design for predetermined pressure release
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible container is designed as a thin-walled structure that can easily tear or puncture at predetermined pressure levels when subjected to kinetic energy from ammunition impact, automatically releasing the fire suppression composition without complex mechanical mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible container automatically responds to impact forces by tearing or puncturing at predetermined pressure levels, eliminating the need for external triggers or complex activation mechanisms and simplifying the overall device design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the flexible container is made of thin material to allow easy tearing, then ease of activation is improved, but the container strength is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of activation upon impactVSAvoidcontainer strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible container's wall thickness is precisely controlled to be less than one inch, creating an optimal balance between sufficient structural strength to contain the fire suppression composition and ease of activation through tearing or puncturing when subjected to impact forces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively mitigates or eliminates secondary detonations and prevents cook-offs by releasing a fire suppression composition upon impact, reducing the risk of injury and death from ammunition explosions.

Implementation Method 1

The flexible container is configured to tear or puncture at a predetermined pressure so as to release the fire suppression composition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure threshold rupture: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

the internal compartment is vacuum sealed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum sealing: Vacuum

Implementation Method 3

the fire suppression composition comprises a mixture of vinegar, baking soda, and dish soap

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical reaction: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentUS20240390715A1Fire Suppression Apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.11.28 PURPLE VALOR LLC
  • US20240390715A1 patent drawing
  • US20240390715A1 patent drawing
  • US20240390715A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A fire suppression apparatus includes a flexible container and a fire suppression composition. The flexible container comprises an internal compartment to enclose the fire suppression composition. The flexible container is configured to tear or puncture at a predetermined pressure so as to release the fire suppression composition.