Flexible Gait Cue With Rigid Target for Freezing Episodes
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing devices for assisting patients with freezing of gait (FOG) are ineffective in bright light, require power sources, and are expensive, making them complicated and costly solutions.
Innovation Solution
A flexible cord with a rigid end portion is used as a target for patients to step over, triggering a neurological response to initiate walking, which is inexpensive, easy to use, and does not require a power source.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If laser line devices are used to assist patients with FOG, then visual cues are provided to help patients step forward, but the devices become expensive and require power sources
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts the essential function of providing visual target cues from complex laser systems and implements it using a simple rigid object (such as a stick or rod) that can be manually positioned. This removes the need for power sources, electronics, and complex system components while retaining the core therapeutic function of providing a visual target for patients to step over.
Solution Approach 2:
The invention replaces expensive, durable laser line devices with inexpensive, simple rigid objects that can be easily manufactured and replaced. These simple objects (sticks, rods, or similar items) cost minimal resources to produce and can be readily discarded or replaced if lost or damaged, eliminating the need for costly maintenance or replacement of electronic systems.
2Reliability
If laser line devices are used to assist patients with FOG, then visual cues are provided to help patients step forward, but the devices are expensive
Solution Approach 1:
The invention replaces expensive, durable laser line devices with inexpensive, simple rigid objects that can be easily manufactured and replaced. These simple objects (sticks, rods, or similar items) cost minimal resources to produce and can be readily discarded or replaced if lost or damaged, eliminating the need for costly maintenance or replacement of electronic systems.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent extracts the essential function of providing visual target cues from complex laser systems and implements it using a simple rigid object (such as a stick or rod) that can be manually positioned. This removes the need for power sources, electronics, and complex system components while retaining the core therapeutic function of providing a visual target for patients to step over.
3Reliability
If laser line devices are used to assist patients with FOG, then visual cues are provided to help patients step forward, but the devices are ineffective in bright light or outdoor light
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces the optical system (laser lines) that fails in bright light with a simple mechanical/physical object (rigid stick or rod) that provides visual contrast through its physical presence. This mechanical substitute maintains effectiveness in bright and outdoor lighting conditions where optical laser lines become invisible or washed out.
Data Source
AI summary
The presently disclosed device for assisting an individual experiencing freezing of gait includes a flexible lead material of approximately three to four feet in length to which is attached a rigid portion of approximately five to eight inches. Preferably, the device has a first end that includes a loop or handle; a flexible material of three to four feet in length, and a second end of rigid material of five to eight inches in length.


