Flexible Guide Element for Sliding Door Fittings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing guide devices for parts, such as sliding door fittings, face challenges in compact transportation and require high accuracy in manufacturing, leading to noticeable steps or angle changes during assembly due to tolerance issues.

Innovation Solution

A guide device featuring a continuous guide element made of flexible material, which can be bent for compact transport and assembled to compensate for tolerances, ensuring smooth operation without steps or kinks, with adapters made of dimensionally stable materials for stability and adjustable gaps for flexible length adjustment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If guide rail profiles are divided into shorter sections for compact transport, then transportation space is reduced, but additional installation space is required for butt connectors and manufacturing precision must be high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransportation spaceVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide device is segmented into a flexible guide element that can be divided into sections for compact transport, while maintaining continuity through flexible connections. The flexible material allows the guide element to be folded or rolled into compact sections during transportation, then expanded to form a continuous guide path during assembly, eliminating the need for additional connectors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide element's physical state is changed from rigid to flexible by using materials with appropriate flexibility characteristics. This parameter change allows the same guide element to be compacted for transport and then expanded to its full functional length during assembly, resolving the contradiction between compact transport and continuous guidance without requiring additional connectors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Length of moving object

If guide rail profiles are joined using butt connectors, then transportation in shorter lengths is enabled, but steps or angle changes become noticeable to users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguide rail lengthVSAvoidconnection precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The guide element is made from flexible material that can be formed into continuous profiles without rigid joints. This flexible construction allows the guide element to bend and adapt to connection points between sections, eliminating noticeable steps or angle changes that would occur with rigid butt connectors, while still enabling the guide rail to be assembled from shorter transportable sections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Manufacturing precision

If a continuous guide element made of flexible material is used, then tolerance compensation is enabled, but the material must maintain sufficient rigidity under load

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetolerance compensationVSAvoidrigidity under load
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The guide element utilizes materials with optimized flexibility-rigidity parameters. The material is selected to have sufficient flexibility to accommodate manufacturing tolerances and bend during assembly, while maintaining adequate rigidity under operational loads to provide stable guidance. This parameter optimization resolves the contradiction between tolerance compensation and load-bearing rigidity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The flexible guide element provides a compact and accurate solution that reduces transportation space requirements and compensates for tolerances, ensuring smooth operation and reliability in guiding movable parts, with minimal noticeable angle changes or steps during use.

Implementation Method 1

The at least one continuous guide element is made of a flexible material, allowing certain tolerances between the strip-shaped adapters to be compensated for by a slightly curved, continuous path of the guide element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3114297B1Guide device
Publication Date: 2019.12.04 HETTICH HEINZE GMBH & CO KG
  • EP3114297B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3114297B1 patent drawingFigure 2~4
  • EP3114297B1 patent drawingFigure 5~7B

AI summary

The invention relates to a guide device (5, 6) for parts (12, 36) which can be moved along a guide device (5, 6), in particular for a sliding door fitting, comprising a first bar-shaped adapter (10, 30) and at least one additional second bar-shaped adapter (10', 30') which can be mounted in the extension of the first bar-shaped adapter (10, 30). At least one continuous guide element (11, 11', 40) is secured to the first adapter (10, 30) and to the second adapter (10', 30') which is made from a flexible material. The invention also relates to a method for installing a guide device which can be transported in a compact manner and can be be long in length.