Flexible Closeout Cover for Vehicle Headrest Adjustment Mechanisms

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing headrest assemblies in vehicles lack an aesthetically pleasing solution to conceal moving parts during adjustment, compromising both functionality and aesthetics.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable headrest assembly with a flexible cover member that extends and retracts in conjunction with the headrest bun, using a linkage system and adjustable cover assembly to conceal adjustment mechanisms, providing a telescoping and pivoting motion for a smooth, aesthetically pleasing appearance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If a flexible cover member is added to conceal adjustment mechanisms, then aesthetic appearance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic appearanceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible cover member is integrated within the existing headrest assembly structure, nesting the aesthetic component within the functional assembly without requiring separate external attachments. The cover member follows the contour of the headrest bun and integrates with the support structure, concealing mechanisms while maintaining a unified appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

A flexible cover member made of thin, pliable material is used to conceal the adjustment mechanisms. This flexible shell can adapt to the moving parts while maintaining aesthetic appearance, allowing the cover to flex and follow the headrest bun's movement without rigid structural constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Adaptability or versatility

If the headrest bun is allowed to move between extended and retracted positions, then adaptability is improved, but visibility of moving parts increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment rangeVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible cover member is designed to dynamically follow the headrest bun's movement between extended and retracted positions. The cover's flexible nature allows it to adapt its shape and position in real-time, maintaining aesthetic appearance throughout the full range of motion rather than appearing static or rigid.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible cover member acts as an intermediary between the moving headrest bun and the external environment, concealing the adjustment mechanisms while allowing the functional movement to occur. The cover mediates the visual impact of the moving parts while preserving the adaptability of the adjustment mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Strength

If a flexible cover member with plate structure is used, then structural support is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible cover member is divided into multiple components including a support frame and a plate member, allowing each segment to be manufactured separately with optimized processes. The support frame provides structural integrity while the plate member can be manufactured as a simpler flat or curved element, reducing overall manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support frame and plate member are combined to form an integrated flexible cover member assembly. This merging of components creates a unified structure that provides both structural support and aesthetic function, while the modular nature of the combined elements allows for simplified manufacturing and assembly processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11027633B2Power head restraint flexible closeout cover
Publication Date: 2021.06.08 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US11027633B2 patent drawing
  • US11027633B2 patent drawing
  • US11027633B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle seat includes a seatback having an upper portion. An adjustable headrest assembly is supported on the upper portion of the seatback. The adjustable headrest assembly has a headrest bun and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the headrest bun between extended and retracted positions. A trim component is disposed on the upper portion of the seatback having a relief portion. The relief portion is configured to receive a portion of the adjustment mechanism as the headrest bun is driven towards the extended position. A flexible cover member is coupled to the trim component at the relief portion. The flexible cover member has a plate member operable between extend and retracted positions. The portion of the adjustment mechanism abuts an inner surface of the plate member to move the plate member towards the extended position as the headrest bun is driven towards the extended position.