Radially Flexible Heating Element for Exhaust Purification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heating elements in exhaust gas purification devices of vehicles experience non-uniform deformations due to temperature variations, leading to reduced lifespan and installation challenges.

Innovation Solution

A radially flexible connecting element with a conductive peripheral frame and flexible mounting brackets, allowing for elastic deformation and improved mechanical connection between the heating grid and the duct, enhancing durability and installation simplicity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a rigid connecting element is used to ensure mechanical stability, then structural strength is improved, but the heating element cannot accommodate temperature-induced deformations, reducing service life

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical connection strengthVSAvoidservice life of heating element
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting element transitions from a rigid structure to a dynamic, radially flexible structure that can adapt to temperature variations. The mounting brackets are designed with radial flexibility allowing them to deform elastically in response to thermal expansion and contraction, while maintaining secure mechanical connection throughout the service life

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting element's radial flexibility parameter is optimized to accommodate thermal deformations. The mounting brackets are designed with specific geometric features (such as curved sections or elongated holes) that enable radial movement within controlled limits, allowing the system to absorb thermal stress without compromising connection integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a complex mounting bracket design is used to ensure secure attachment, then connection reliability is improved, but installation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidinstallation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting bracket is divided into distinct functional segments: a rigid portion for secure attachment to the heating grid, a flexible intermediate section for accommodating deformations, and a mounting portion for attachment to the exhaust duct. This segmentation allows each part to perform its specific function optimally while simplifying the overall installation process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting bracket incorporates flexible geometric features such as elongated slots, curved sections, or thin-walled structures that provide radial flexibility. These flexible elements allow the bracket to deform elastically during thermal cycles while maintaining reliable connection, and their simple geometry facilitates easy installation without requiring complex alignment procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution increases the service life of heating elements, improves performance, and simplifies installation by mitigating deformation stresses and facilitating alignment within the exhaust line.

Implementation Method 1

the connecting element is at least partially radially flexible

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11352925B2Heating element for an exhaust gas purification device
Publication Date: 2022.06.07 FAURECIA SYST DECHAPPEMENT SAS
  • US11352925B2 patent drawing
  • US11352925B2 patent drawing
  • US11352925B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A heating element for a vehicle exhaust gas purification device is provided and is to be disposed in an exhaust gas duct. The heating element extends around a central axis. and comprises a central support defined around the central axis, a heating grid extending radially around the central support, and a liaison element. The liaison element comprises a plurality of mounting brackets comprising at least a first part connecting the mounting brackets to the heating grid, at least a second part connecting the bracket to the duct, intended to be directly or indirectly attached to the duct, and at least one intermediate section connecting the first connecting part to the second connecting part. The connecting element is at least partially radially flexible.