Flexible Hinge Structure for Multi-Config Mobile Computing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional mobile computing devices often force users to choose between form factors that compromise between portability and viewability, leading to the need for multiple devices or devices with decreased mobility due to increased size.

Innovation Solution

A mobile computing device featuring a flexible hinge structure that secures multiple housings together, allowing them to rotate and form a continuous viewing area, enabling various configurations such as tablet, phone, and mini-tablet modes while maintaining portability and protecting the display when not in use.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a larger display device is used to improve viewability, then the viewing area increases, but the device size increases and mobility decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidmobility
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into multiple housings (first housing, second housing, third housing) connected by flexible hinge structures, allowing the display to be segmented into separate sections that can be folded or extended independently. This enables the display area to be expanded when needed while maintaining a compact form factor for portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible hinge structures enable dynamic reconfiguration of the device, allowing transitions between extended configurations (larger display area) and compact configurations (improved mobility). The hinge structures permit relative movement between housings, making the display area adaptable rather than fixed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple devices are purchased to cover different form factors, then both phone and tablet needs are met, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveform factor flexibilityVSAvoidnumber of devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single device is designed to perform multiple functions across different form factors. The flexible hinge structures and configurable housing arrangements enable the same device to function as a phone, tablet, or intermediate form factor, eliminating the need for multiple separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The device dynamically changes its form factor configuration through the flexible hinge structures, allowing it to adapt between compact phone mode and extended tablet mode. This dynamic reconfigurability provides universal functionality across different usage scenarios without requiring multiple static devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If a flexible display is used to enable folding configurations, then device versatility improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration optionsVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using a single complex flexible display, the invention segments the display into multiple rigid housing sections connected by flexible hinge structures. This approach achieves the desired flexibility and configuration options while simplifying manufacturing, as each housing can be manufactured separately using conventional techniques and then assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible hinge structures serve as intermediary elements between rigid housing sections, providing the necessary flexibility and movement capability without requiring the display itself to be flexible. This mediator approach enables folding configurations while maintaining the simplicity of manufacturing rigid display components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3207438B1Mobile computing device having a flexible hinge structure
Publication Date: 2020.11.25 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • EP3207438B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3207438B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3207438B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Techniques involving a mobile computing device having a flexible hinge structure are described. In one or more implementations, a mobile computing device includes a plurality of housings, a display device that is flexible, and a flexible hinge structure. The flexible hinge structure secures the plurality of housings to each other, permits the plurality of housings to rotate about an axis in relation to each other, and supports a continuous viewing area of the display device that extends across the plurality of housings and the flexible hinge structure.