Flexible Input Device with Bend and Nip Detectors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users, especially older individuals, find it difficult to operate complex image display apparatuses due to the need to press specific buttons in a predetermined order to select functions like image change, enlargement, or reduction, which can be confusing and challenging.

Innovation Solution

An input device with a flexible base member equipped with bend and nip detectors, allowing users to perform these functions by bending or nipping the base member, which sends signals to control the image display, simplifying the operation process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple buttons are provided for different functions, then the functionality of the device is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to the complexity of remembering button combinations and sequences

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

A single flexible operation portion serves multiple functions by detecting different bending patterns and nipping positions. The flexible base member with embedded detectors can identify various user intentions (image change, enlargement, reduction) through different bending directions and nipping locations, eliminating the need for multiple separate buttons while maintaining full functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The operation portion detects changes in bending direction, bending amount, and nipping position to differentiate between various functions. By monitoring these physical parameters of the flexible base member's deformation, the system can distinguish between different user intentions and execute corresponding functions without requiring multiple buttons.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple detectors are integrated into the flexible base member, then the functionality is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple detectors (first detector for bending, second detector for nipping) are integrated into a single flexible base member structure. This merging of detection functions into one component achieves multiple functionalities while managing complexity through unified design rather than separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible base member serves as both the structural element and the sensing element, integrating multiple detection capabilities (bending detection, nipping detection) into a single multi-functional component that simplifies the overall device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables users to easily operate multiple functions without needing to remember complex button combinations, making it accessible even for those less familiar with button operations.

Implementation Method 1

a first detector configured to detect that the base member is being bent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

a second detector configured to detect that the base member is being nipped

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS8866737B2Input device and image display apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.10.21 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US8866737B2 patent drawing
  • US8866737B2 patent drawing
  • US8866737B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An input device including: an operation device including: a flexible base member; a first detector configured to detect that the base member is being bent; and a second detector configured to detect that the base member is being nipped; and an output section connected to the first detector and the second detector, the output section being configured to output a first signal when the first detector has detected that the base member is being bent and configured to output a second signal when the second detector has detected that the base member is being nipped.