Flexible Insulating Tip for Semiconductor Probe Discharge Suppression

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor evaluation apparatuses face challenges in suppressing partial discharge phenomena during electrical characteristic evaluation, which can lead to defects in semiconductor devices, and often result in foreign material or rubber mark transfer to the device surface, causing further defects in subsequent processes.

Innovation Solution

An evaluation apparatus with a flexible insulating body having a frame shape that surrounds probes, featuring a tip portion with a contact surface that deforms to contact the semiconductor device, thereby elongating the creeping distance and reducing the risk of discharge, while also removing foreign materials and marks through its elastic properties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an insulating member is pressed to the semiconductor device to prevent discharge, then discharge suppression is improved, but foreign material or marks are transferred to the device surface causing defects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedischarge suppressionVSAvoidforeign material transfer
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a flexible insulating body with a tip portion that can elastically deform to contact the semiconductor device. This flexible contact method suppresses discharge by maintaining continuous contact while accommodating surface irregularities, and the elastic recovery removes foreign materials and marks from the device surface, solving both the discharge suppression and contamination problems simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical state of the insulating body from rigid to flexible, allowing it to deform and adapt to the semiconductor device surface. This parameter change enables the insulating body to effectively suppress discharge while its elastic recovery removes contaminants, resolving the contradiction between discharge suppression and contamination prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a silicon rubber is pressed to the semiconductor chip end portion to prevent discharge, then discharge suppression is improved, but rubber marks are transferred to the chip surface causing defects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedischarge suppressionVSAvoidsurface quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a flexible insulating body that can elastically deform to contact the semiconductor device surface. This flexible contact suppresses discharge effectively while the elastic recovery mechanism removes rubber marks and foreign materials from the chip surface, resolving the contradiction between discharge suppression and surface quality maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating body performs self-cleaning through its elastic recovery. When the tip portion contacts the device surface to suppress discharge, the subsequent elastic recovery automatically removes foreign materials and marks from the surface, making the system self-service and eliminating the need for separate cleaning operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the insulating body tip portion has flexibility to contact the semiconductor device, then discharge suppression is improved, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedischarge suppressionVSAvoidinsulating body structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a flexible insulating body with a tip portion that can elastically deform. This flexible structure achieves effective discharge suppression by adapting to the semiconductor device surface while maintaining relative simplicity through the use of elastic materials and straightforward geometric design, balancing reliability improvement with structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively suppresses partial discharge and prevents foreign material or mark transfer to the semiconductor device, reducing defects and improving the reliability of the evaluation process.

Implementation Method 1

The insulating body includes a tip portion which has flexibility and faces the main surface of the stage. The tip portion includes, in one side surface of the tip portion, a contact surface which can come in contact with the semiconductor device by a deformation of the tip portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the insulating body includes a tip portion which has flexibility and faces the main surface of the stage. The tip portion includes, in one side surface of the tip portion, a contact surface which can come in contact with the semiconductor device by a deformation of the tip portion toward an inner side or an outer side of the frame shape

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10725086B2Evaluation apparatus of semiconductor device and method of evaluating semiconductor device using the same
Publication Date: 2020.07.28 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
  • US10725086B2 patent drawing
  • US10725086B2 patent drawing
  • US10725086B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an evaluation apparatus of a semiconductor device suppressing a discharge occurring in a part of a semiconductor device at a time of evaluating its electrical characteristics. The evaluation apparatus of a semiconductor device includes a stage to support a semiconductor device; a plurality of probes located above the stage; an insulating body having a frame shape to surround the plurality of probes and located above the stage; and an evaluation part injecting a current into the semiconductor device via the plurality of probes. The insulating body includes a tip portion having flexibility and facing the stage. The tip portion includes, in one side surface of the tip portion, a contact surface to come in contact with the semiconductor device by a deformation of the tip portion toward an inner side or an outer side of the frame shape.