Flexible LED Light-Emitting Device with Stacked Optical Layers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current light-emitting diode (LED) technologies face challenges in reducing the thickness and increasing the light field of LED units for indoor lighting applications, while maintaining high light-emitting efficiency and uniformity.

Innovation Solution

A light-emitting device comprising a flexible carrier with a light-emitting unit that includes an LED chip, a reflective layer, and an optical diffusion layer, which allows for a thinner design and improved light distribution, with the flexible carrier enabling the device to be bent without compromising optical properties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If conventional LED structures are used, then LED can provide sufficient illumination, but the thickness cannot be reduced and the light field cannot be increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight fieldVSAvoidthickness
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from conventional planar LED structures to a three-dimensional stacked configuration where multiple LED chips are vertically arranged on a substrate. This vertical stacking enables the light-emitting area to extend in the thickness direction, effectively increasing the light field without requiring lateral expansion, while the overall device thickness is controlled through the layered structure design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a nested structure where multiple LED chips are stacked within a compact vertical space on the substrate. Each LED chip unit is nested above the previous one, with connection structures integrated within the stacked configuration. This nesting approach maximizes the light-emitting volume within a constrained thickness, achieving increased illumination intensity without proportional increase in device thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Area of stationary object

If multiple LED units are formed on a substrate, then the light field increases, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight-emitting areaVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple LED chips, connection structures, and support elements into an integrated stacked assembly on a single substrate. Rather than treating each LED unit as a separate component requiring individual mounting and wiring, the design merges these elements into a unified multi-layer structure where electrical connections are established through vertical interconnections within the stack, reducing overall assembly complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent resolves complexity by moving from lateral arrangement of LED units to vertical stacking in the thickness direction. This dimensional transition allows multiple LED units to be accommodated within a compact footprint on the substrate while simplifying interconnections through vertical pathways. The stacked configuration reduces the need for complex lateral routing and simplifies the overall device architecture compared to planar expansions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution achieves a light-emitting efficiency of over 80 lm/W, a color temperature between 3000K and 8000K, and high illumination uniformity across various angles, making it suitable for applications like high-resolution displays and medical surgery.

Implementation Method 1

an optical diffusion layer formed between the first reflective layer and the LED chip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight scattering: Scattering

Implementation Method 2

a first reflective layer on the LED chip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11515457B2Light-emitting device and light-emitting apparatus comprising the same
Publication Date: 2022.11.29 ENNOSTAR CORP
  • US11515457B2 patent drawing
  • US11515457B2 patent drawing
  • US11515457B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application discloses a light-emitting device comprising a light-emitting unit and a flexible carrier supporting the light-emitting unit. The light-emitting unit comprises a LED chip, a first reflective layer on the LED chip and an optical diffusion layer formed between the first reflective layer and the LED chip.