Flexible Lid Sensor Device for Sealing Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing force sensors with piezoelectric materials face challenges in maintaining air-tight sealing and stability due to dimensional errors and moisture infiltration, leading to unstable measurements, especially in adverse environments.

Innovation Solution

A sensor device configuration with a flexible portion surrounding the sensor element, which absorbs height differences between the force receiving surface and the joint surface, preventing stress concentration and maintaining air-tight sealing by deforming to ensure contact and distribute pressure effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the force receiving surface and joint surface heights are made to coincide precisely, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases due to the need for additional height adjustment mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight coincidence between force receiving surface and joint surfaceVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a flexible lid that can elastically deform to accommodate height differences between the force receiving surface and joint surface. This flexible structure eliminates the need for precise height matching while maintaining effective force transmission, thereby resolving the contradiction between manufacturing precision and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical state of the lid from rigid to flexible, allowing it to adapt its shape and thickness to compensate for height variations. This parameter change enables the system to tolerate manufacturing tolerances without requiring complex adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Strength

If welding is used to attach the lid to the package, then strength is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to gaps and moisture infiltration from dimensional errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejoint strengthVSAvoidair-tight sealing
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible lid can deform to ensure full contact with the force receiving surface, eliminating gaps that would otherwise allow moisture infiltration. This maintains the benefits of welding for strength while improving reliability by preventing moisture ingress through proper sealing contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible nature of the lid provides a cushioning effect that compensates for dimensional errors and surface irregularities before they can cause sealing failures. This beforehand accommodation of potential problems ensures reliable sealing without requiring perfect manufacturing tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Strength

If the lid is made rigid to maintain structural stability, then strength is improved, but adaptability deteriorates due to inability to accommodate height differences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidaccommodation of height differences
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a flexible lid that can adapt to various height configurations while maintaining sufficient structural strength through optimized material selection and geometric design. This flexibility provides adaptability to height differences without sacrificing the structural stability needed for force transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The lid may be constructed from composite materials that combine flexibility with structural strength, allowing it to both accommodate height variations and maintain the mechanical integrity required for stable force sensing operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The flexible portion design stabilizes air-tight sealing over a long period, reduces stress concentration, and enhances durability, allowing precise force sensing even under varying environmental conditions.

Implementation Method 1

the flexible portion having flexibility that surrounds the vicinity of the sensor element in a position which is on the inner side with respect to an edge of an opening portion of the recess and on the outer side with respect to the sensor element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the sensor element that is disposed in the recess and includes a piezoelectric body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9046432B2Sensor device, sensor module, force sensing apparatus, and robot
Publication Date: 2015.06.02 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US9046432B2 patent drawing
  • US9046432B2 patent drawing
  • US9046432B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sensor device includes a package, a sensor element that is disposed in the package, and a lid that seals the package. The lid includes a flexible portion that surrounds the vicinity of the sensor element in a plan view.