Flexible Metallic Connecting Piece for High-Temperature Level Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing filling level and limit level measuring devices with flexible connecting pieces are limited to operating temperatures of up to 160°C, suffer from stiffness, abrasion, and conductivity issues, and are prone to kinking, making them unsuitable for high-temperature applications.

Innovation Solution

A filling level and limit level measuring device with a flexible connecting piece made of a hose-shaped metallic element, preferably stainless steel, surrounded by a synthetic sleeve, which provides a metal seal and 100% conductive connection, preventing kinking and abrasion, and allowing operation up to 260°C.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a synthetic material cable with internal supporting strand is used as the flexible connecting piece, then the cable provides structural support and flexibility, but the operating temperature is limited to maximum 160°C and the cable becomes stiff and prone to kinking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperating temperatureVSAvoidcable flexibility and reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible connecting piece uses a composite structure combining a synthetic material outer jacket with an internal metallic supporting strand. This composite design allows the cable to withstand high temperatures (up to 260°C) while maintaining flexibility and preventing kinking, resolving the contradiction between temperature resistance and cable reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If conductors are positioned outside without protection in the flexible connecting piece, then the structure is simpler, but the conductors are subjected to abrasion and wear by bulk material

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidabrasion and wear
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a synthetic material outer jacket as a protective shell that surrounds and protects the internal conductors and metallic supporting strand. This protective layer prevents abrasion and wear from bulk material while maintaining the flexibility needed for the connecting piece to function properly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Reliability

If a complex 100% conductive connection is produced by grounding wire with fixed connection, then electrical conductivity is ensured, but the device complexity increases and welding or screw connection is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical conductivityVSAvoidconnection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the electrical conductor function with the metallic supporting strand function into a single integrated component. This eliminates the need for separate grounding wires and complex fixed connections, while still ensuring 100% electrical conductivity through the oscillating element to the attaching element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of operation

If synthetic cable is used for flexible connection, then flexibility is achieved, but sufficient conductivity of the outer jacket cannot be implemented and kinking cannot be prevented

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidconductivity and anti-kinking
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible connecting piece combines a synthetic material outer jacket (providing flexibility and protection) with an internal metallic supporting strand (providing conductivity and preventing kinking). This composite structure simultaneously achieves flexibility and reliable electrical conductivity, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables reliable operation at high temperatures by providing a flexible, conductive, and abrasion-resistant connection that prevents kinking and allows for the use of standard lines and wires, overcoming previous limitations in high-temperature applications.

Implementation Method 1

a transmitting and/or receiving device for producing an oscillation or for receiving an oscillation and furnishing a corresponding reception signal. The measuring device has an oscillating element that is coupled to the transmitting and/or receiving device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOscillation transmission: Vibration

Implementation Method 2

The mechanical oscillations of the oscillating element are damped when bulk material is present. The oscillation damping therefore functions as an indicator of the presence of product at the measuring point

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOscillation damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS7730778B2Filling level and/or limit level measuring device with flexible connecting piece
Publication Date: 2010.06.08 VEGA GRIESHABER GMBH & CO
  • US7730778B2 patent drawing
  • US7730778B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a filling level and/or limit level measuring device havinga transmitting and/or receiving device (2) for producing an oscillation or for receiving an oscillation and furnishing a corresponding reception signal,an oscillating element (11) that is coupled to the transmitting and/or receiving device, anda flexible connecting piece (8) that is situated in an area between the transmitting and/or receiving device (2) and the oscillating element (11),wherein the flexible connecting piece (8) is made of a hose-shaped and metallic element (14) or has a hose-shaped metallic element (14) in its longitudinal extension.