Flexible Binocular Near-Eye Display With Real-Time Sensor Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional binocular Near-Eye Displays (NEDs) provide sub-optimal user comfort due to their rigid construction, which is necessary for maintaining image alignment but restricts flexibility and adaptability to the user's face shape and size.

Innovation Solution

A binocular near-eye display system with flexible coupling of displays and the use of motion sensors and image capture devices to continuously adjust content alignment in real-time, allowing for changes in orientation and accommodating varying interpupillary distances, thereby maintaining optimal image alignment without the need for robust structural support.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If robust rigid structural support is used to maintain display alignment, then image alignment stability is improved, but user comfort and adaptability to different face shapes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage alignment stabilityVSAvoidadaptability to different face shapes
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by implementing a flexible mounting structure that allows the displays to move relative to each other, coupled with motion sensors that detect orientation changes and a controller that adjusts content display in real-time to compensate for misalignment. This dynamic system replaces the static rigid structure, maintaining image alignment stability while adapting to different user face shapes and sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by using motion sensors to continuously monitor the orientation and position of displays, feeding this information to a controller that automatically adjusts the content alignment. This closed-loop feedback system ensures image alignment is maintained dynamically without requiring rigid structural support, thereby improving both stability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of manufacture

If rigid construction is used to maintain alignment, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional motion sensors and control systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical rigid structure with a flexible mounting system combined with electronic sensing and control. Instead of using complex rigid mechanical assemblies to maintain alignment, the system uses motion sensors and digital content adjustment, substituting mechanical complexity with electronic control that is easier to manufacture and adjust.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If flexible coupling is used to improve user comfort, then adaptability to different face shapes is improved, but image alignment stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different face shapesVSAvoidimage alignment stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible coupling is paired with motion sensors that detect any misalignment caused by the flexibility, and a controller that compensates by adjusting the content alignment in real-time. This feedback mechanism ensures that while the structure remains flexible and adaptable, image alignment stability is maintained through active correction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses dynamic adjustment of content alignment based on real-time detection of display orientation changes. The flexible structure allows movement for adaptability, while the dynamic content adjustment maintains alignment stability, resolving the contradiction between flexibility and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11506897B2Display apparatus and method
Publication Date: 2022.11.22 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US11506897B2 patent drawing
  • US11506897B2 patent drawing
  • US11506897B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus including a first display for a user's first eye; a first motion sensor and/or a first externally facing image capture device configured to capture at least a first image of a user's real world point of view; a second display for a user's second eye; a second motion sensor and/or a second externally facing image capture device configured to capture at least a second image of a user's real world scene; and a controller configured to: receive a first signal from: the first motion sensor and/or the first image capture device, receive a second signal from: the second motion sensor and/or the second image capture device, determine, based on the first and second signals, a change in orientation of the first display with respect to the second display, and control display of first content on the first display in dependence on the determined change in orientation.