Flexible Package Structure With Directed Underfill Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

In package structures, underfill material often overflows onto bent portions, reducing the flexibility of the packaging structure after curing, as it migrates and accumulates in areas not intended, leading to delamination and loss of pliability.

Innovation Solution

A packaging structure with a trench in the carrier substrate, featuring a directing structure that guides the underfill material to prevent migration and overflow, enhancing adhesion and maintaining flexibility by confining the material within the trench, thereby reducing delamination and allowing for higher excessive material dispensing without loss of pliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If underfill material is dispensed to fill the gap between substrates, then adhesion and structural integrity are improved, but material overflows onto bent portions reducing flexibility

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadhesionVSAvoidflexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The gap is divided into a first region and a second region separated by a directing structure. The directing structure segments the flow path, allowing underfill material to be contained in the first region while preventing migration to the second region, thus maintaining flexibility in bent portions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The directing structure acts as an intermediary element between the first and second regions. It guides the underfill material flow and prevents direct contact between the material and the bent portion, resolving the conflict between adhesion needs and flexibility requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If excessive underfill material is dispensed, then adhesion enhancement is improved, but material migration causes delamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesion enhancementVSAvoiddelamination
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The directing structure is pre-formed on the carrier before underfill material dispensing. This preliminary structure guides the material flow and prevents migration, allowing excessive material to be dispensed without causing delamination, as the directing structure contains it within the first region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The harmful migration of underfill material is extracted or prevented by the directing structure. The material is taken out of the flow path that would lead to bent portions, confining it to the first region where it provides adhesion without causing delamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the package structure is designed to be flexible, then adaptability is improved, but underfill material overflow reduces the flexibility

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The directing structure introduces local complexity only where needed - in the gap region between substrates. The rest of the package structure remains simple and flexible. This localized approach maintains overall flexibility while preventing material overflow in critical areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240170437A1Package structure
Publication Date: 2024.05.23 ADVANCED SEMICON ENG INC
  • US20240170437A1 patent drawing
  • US20240170437A1 patent drawing
  • US20240170437A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A package structure is disclosed. The package structure includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a gap, and a directing structure. The second substrate is disposed under the first substrate. The gap is between the first substrate and the second substrate. The gap includes a first region and a second region. The first region is configured to accommodate a filling material. The directing structure is disposed in a flow path of the filling material and configured to reduce a migration of the filling material from the first region to the second region.