Flexible PCB Temperature Sensing Inside Multi-Cell Battery Packs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery packs lack an efficient means to measure temperature, which is crucial for effective temperature management and performance maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A printed circuit board (PCB) with a conductive pattern and integrated temperature sensor, such as a thermistor, is embedded in a flexible film to measure the temperature within the battery pack.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a separate temperature sensor is installed in the battery pack, then temperature measurement capability is achieved, but device complexity and installation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement capabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature sensor is integrated directly into the printed circuit board structure, merging the sensing function with the existing PCB substrate. This eliminates the need for separate temperature sensor installations and reduces overall device complexity while maintaining measurement capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The printed circuit board serves multiple functions: electrical connection, structural support, and temperature sensing. By making the PCB multi-functional, the patent eliminates the need for additional dedicated temperature sensing components, thereby reducing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Power

If multiple battery cells are connected in series/parallel to increase capacity, then energy output is improved, but temperature management difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy outputVSAvoidtemperature management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The PCB integrates temperature sensing capability alongside its electrical connection function for multiple battery cells. This allows simultaneous monitoring of temperature across high-capacity battery configurations without adding separate management systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The printed circuit board performs self-monitoring of temperature conditions while managing electrical connections. The integrated sensor allows the PCB to automatically detect and report temperature status, enabling self-service temperature management in high-capacity battery packs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy and accurate temperature measurement within the battery pack, facilitating effective temperature management and preventing performance deterioration.

Implementation Method 1

a temperature sensor provided on a second portion of the film and configured to measure the temperature inside the battery pack

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature sensing: Thermistor

Data Source

PatentUS20250227847A1Printed Circuit Board For Battery Pack Capable Of Measuring Temperature And Method For Manufacturing Same
Publication Date: 2025.07.10 LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
  • US20250227847A1 patent drawing
  • US20250227847A1 patent drawing
  • US20250227847A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a printed circuit board for a battery pack capable of measuring temperature and a method for manufacturing same. The printed circuit board for a battery pack according to the present invention, capable of measuring temperature and provided in a battery pack including a plurality of secondary batteries, includes: a film; a conductive pattern provided on a first portion of the film; and a temperature sensor provided on a second portion of the film and configured to measure the temperature inside the battery pack.