Flexible PDCCH Repetition Scheduling Around Slot Format Overlap

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Solution Overview

Problem

In fifth-generation cellular systems, devices with reduced antennas and RF bandwidth face challenges in PDCCH/PDSCH channel coverage and reception reliability, leading to inefficient communication.

Innovation Solution

Implementing flexible PDCCH repetition mechanisms in user equipment (UE) and base stations, utilizing RRC parameters and DCI formats to determine optimal transmission and reception occasions, avoiding overlaps with uplink symbols, and adjusting PDSCH/PDCCH transmission occasions accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the number of antennas and RF bandwidth are reduced to lower UE complexity and cost, then device complexity is reduced, but PDCCH/PDSCH channel coverage and reception reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE complexityVSAvoidPDCCH/PDSCH reception reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The base station performs preliminary actions by determining multiple PDSCH transmission occasions and proactively identifying and excluding those that overlap with uplink symbols before actual transmission. This prevents reliability issues before they occur, allowing reduced-antenna UEs to receive reliable downlink data without needing complex interference management capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The network side (base station) acts as an intermediary that manages the conflict between uplink and downlink resources. By determining valid PDSCH transmission occasions that avoid uplink symbol overlaps, the network mediates the resource allocation conflict, enabling simplified UEs to achieve reliable reception without complex self-management capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the number of antennas and RF bandwidth are reduced to lower UE complexity and cost, then device complexity is reduced, but PDCCH/PDSCH channel coverage deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUE complexityVSAvoidchannel coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The base station performs preliminary validation of transmission occasions against uplink symbol configurations before scheduling PDSCH transmissions. This advance planning ensures that transmissions occur in valid time-frequency resources, extending effective coverage for reduced-antenna UEs by eliminating coverage-guaranteeing resource conflicts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If PDCCH/PDSCH transmission occasions overlap with uplink symbols, then resource utilization increases, but communication efficiency deteriorates due to interference and reliability issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and removes invalid transmission occasions from the set of candidate PDSCH transmission opportunities. By excluding occasions that overlap with uplink symbols, the system separates useful transmissions from harmful ones, maintaining high resource utilization while ensuring communication reliability through selective resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Reliability

If flexible PDCCH repetition is implemented to improve reception reliability, then system complexity increases, but communication efficiency improves

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereception reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The network side serves as an intermediary that manages PDCCH repetition configurations and transmission occasion determinations. This centralizes the complexity in the base station rather than the UE, allowing simplified UEs to benefit from enhanced reliability through network-managed repetition strategies without requiring complex local processing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12581483B2Terminal apparatus, base station apparatus, and communication method for flexible physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) repetitions
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 SHARP KK
  • US12581483B2 patent drawing
  • US12581483B2 patent drawing
  • US12581483B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A user equipment (UE) is described. The UE includes reception circuitry configured to receive, from a base station, PDCCH with a first DCI format scheduling PUSCH repetitions, and a RRC parameter indicating slot format per slot, and control circuitry configured to determine, based on the first DCI format and the RRC parameter, multiple PUSCH transmission occasions with a first number for transmission of the PUSCH repetitions, wherein in a case that one or more symbols of a PUSCH transmission occasion in a slot overlap with one or more symbols indicated as downlink symbol by the RRC parameter, the PUSCH transmission occasion is not included in the multiple PUSCH transmission occasions for transmission of the PUSCH repetitions, and transmission circuitry further configured to transmit the PUSCH repetitions in the multiple PUSCH transmission occasions.