Flexible Strap Filter Cloth Fixation for Wringer Baskets
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing filtration devices for wringers require complex and costly assembly methods, often involving grooves and metal straps, which are prone to deformation and slipping, and are not adaptable to different basket types, making them inefficient and costly.
Innovation Solution
A filtration device with integral flexible straps welded or fused to the filter cloth, allowing for quick and secure attachment without grooves, suitable for various basket types, and preventing slipping, using tensioning means and transverse reinforcements for stability.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If metal straps of round section are used to fix the filter cloth, then the assembly is simplified compared to using braids, but the straps become deformed when bent with small radius of curvature and are prone to slipping
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces rigid metal straps with flexible straps made of synthetic material that can be bent to small radii without deformation. These flexible straps are integrated with the filter cloth through welding or adhesion, maintaining reliability while enabling easier assembly and disassembly operations.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent creates a composite structure by joining flexible synthetic straps with the filter cloth through welding or adhesive bonding. This composite construction combines the flexibility of synthetic material with the functional requirements of the filter system, eliminating the slipping issues associated with metal straps while maintaining assembly simplicity.
2Reliability
If rigid metal straps are used to fix the canvas, then the canvas can be held in position, but the straps cannot be reduced to a diameter smaller than the basket without risk of irreversible deformation
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs flexible synthetic straps instead of rigid metal straps, allowing the assembly to be compressed to small diameters for easy insertion into the basket. The flexible material maintains its shape after deformation, enabling reliable canvas positioning without the size constraints of rigid metal components.
3Reliability
If grooves are machined in the basket for braid assembly, then the filter cloth can be fixed securely, but the strength of the basket is reduced and risk of breakage increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent removes the grooves from the basket structure entirely, extracting the fixation function from the basket itself. Instead, the flexible straps with integrated attachment points provide the fixation mechanism, preserving the basket's structural integrity and strength while achieving secure filter cloth fixation.
4Reliability
If operators force-climb braids to fix the filter cloth in grooves, then the assembly is effective, but the process is tedious and time-consuming
Solution Approach 1:
The flexible straps are designed with self-tensioning capabilities through integrated attachment points that automatically engage with the filter cloth edges. The straps self-adjust to maintain proper tension and positioning without requiring operators to manually force-climb or adjust components, significantly reducing assembly time while maintaining effective fixation.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enables rapid and secure fixation of the filter cloth in a wringer basket, reducing assembly time and cost, preventing slipping, and allowing for closer scraping, while being reusable and disposable to prevent cross-contamination.
Implementation Method 1
This basket is driven in rotation around the axis of the cylindrical wall in order to drive the liquid towards the outside of the basket by centrifugation
Implementation Method 2
The flexible straps are welded, polyfused or glued to the canvas at several points or continuously
Implementation Method 3
The flexible straps are welded, polyfused or glued to the canvas at several points or continuously
Data Source
Figure 1~3
Figure 4~6
Figure 7~9
AI summary
The device (16) has a filtering sheet (17) applied against a perforated wall of a basket. Two plastic flexible strappings (18, 19) are integrated to the sheet (17) and maintain the sheet in position in the basket. Fixation points between the sheet and strappings maintain the strappings in position with respect to the sheet to avoid all relative movement of the sheet and the strappings irrespective of the fixation in the basket.