Flexible Substrate Display Manufacturing with Precision Marking

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge lies in scaling up liquid crystal display devices beyond the eighth generation, as conventional techniques face limitations in cost efficiency, apparatus cost reduction, and precision in forming high-precision driving circuits and thin film transistors, particularly for large and polyhedral panels.

Innovation Solution

A method for fabricating display devices involves forming a standard mark and partition wall on a flexible substrate, using a conductive member to create electrodes, which enables the precise formation of thin film transistors at a lower cost, allowing for cost-effective and high-precision display device production, including organic electroluminescence and field emission displays.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional fabrication techniques are used for large display devices, then manufacturing precision can be maintained, but apparatus cost and running cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision in forming driving circuits and thin film transistorsVSAvoidapparatus cost and running cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The fabrication process is divided into distinct modules: standard mark formation unit, partition wall formation unit, and electrode formation unit. Each module performs a specific function independently, allowing for cost-effective fabrication while maintaining precision through specialized processing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Standard marks and partition walls are formed in advance on the flexible substrate before electrode formation. This preliminary structuring enables precise positioning and alignment of subsequent electrode patterns, ensuring high manufacturing precision while using simpler, lower-cost equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If display device size is increased beyond eighth generation, then productivity and cost efficiency improve, but conventional techniques face limitations in apparatus transportation and fabrication cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecost efficiency and productivityVSAvoidapparatus transportation restrictions and fabrication complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transitions from rigid substrate processing to flexible substrate processing, enabling rolls of large display panels to be transported and handled in a rolled-up state. This dimensional change in substrate form factor allows large-scale production without the transportation and handling constraints of conventional rigid panel fabrication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible substrate can be continuously processed through multiple fabrication stages using the same base substrate, enabling multi-functional processing equipment that handles marking, partition wall formation, and electrode deposition in a unified flexible substrate processing line.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If flexible substrate is used with standard mark and partition wall formation, then apparatus cost and running cost are reduced, but positioning precision for high-precision circuits must be ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus cost and running costVSAvoidpositioning precision for driving circuits
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Standard marks are formed on the flexible substrate as intermediary reference elements. These marks serve as mediators for positioning and alignment, enabling precise placement of partition walls and electrodes using simple, low-cost equipment while maintaining the flexibility and cost advantages of flexible substrate processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP2138992B1Display element manufacturing method
Publication Date: 2017.08.02 NIKON CORP
  • EP2138992B1 patent drawingFigure 1(a)~1(c)
  • EP2138992B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2138992B1 patent drawingFigure 3(a-1)~3(b-2)

AI summary

To provide a method and an apparatus for manufacturing a display element wherein a highly accurate driving circuit or a thin film transistor is formed on a flexible substrate, and to provide such display element. A display element manufacturing apparatus (100) is provided with a transfer section (RL) for transferring a flexible substrate (FB) in a first direction; a mark forming section (10) for forming a reference mark on the flexible substrate; a partition wall forming section (10) for forming a partition wall on the flexible substrate; and an application section (20) for applying a conductive member to a prescribed position on the partition wall based on the reference mark.