Flexible Substrate Carrier Separation for Compact 3D Electronics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing electronic components struggle to adapt to various application geometries and achieve a small area requirement while maintaining efficient production and connectivity between semiconductor chips.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a semiconductor arrangement with a carrier structure and a rewiring layer, where the carrier structure is separated into isolated elements connected by the rewiring layer, allowing for bending and three-dimensional arrangement of semiconductor chips, enabling compact designs and flexible attachment to curved surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a planar (two-dimensional) structure of circuits is used, then the production process is simple, but the area requirement is large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearea requirementVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional planar circuit structure to a three-dimensional arrangement by folding the flexible substrate. Multiple circuit areas are stacked vertically and connected through conductive vias in the folding regions, achieving compact spatial utilization while maintaining production simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a nested structure where multiple circuit layers are folded and stacked within a compact volume. Each folded layer contains functional circuits, and the layers are interconnected through conductive pathways in the folding regions, creating a space-efficient nested arrangement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Area of stationary object

If the substrate is folded to reduce area, then the area requirement decreases, but the production process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearea requirementVSAvoidproduction process simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs folding and connection operations during the substrate production process itself, before the electronic component is assembled. Conductive vias and connection structures are formed in advance during substrate manufacturing, simplifying the overall production workflow despite the three-dimensional folding geometry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible substrate serves multiple functions: it provides the mechanical folding structure for three-dimensional arrangement, contains the circuit patterns, and incorporates conductive vias for inter-layer connections. This multi-functionality integrates structural and electrical functions into a single manufacturing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If multiple semiconductor chips are arranged on the same side, then the electrical connections are simple, but the area requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearea requirementVSAvoidarrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent arranges semiconductor chips on different sides of the folded substrate structure. Chips are mounted on opposing faces of the flexible substrate, connected through conductive vias that pass through the substrate thickness, achieving compact area utilization with three-dimensional inter-chip connectivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible substrate enables dynamic routing of electrical connections between chips on opposite sides. The conductive vias and flexible traces can accommodate the three-dimensional chip arrangement, providing adaptable electrical pathways that simplify the overall system layout

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3154077B1Method for manufacturing an electronic element and an electronic element
Publication Date: 2021.04.28 FRAUNHOFER GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FORDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG EV
  • EP3154077B1 patent drawingFigure 1(a)~1(d)
  • EP3154077B1 patent drawingFigure 2(a)~2(d)
  • EP3154077B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing an electronic component (24) comprising the steps of: - providing a semiconductor arrangement (15) comprising a support structure (8) having at least one semiconductor chip (3, 4, 16) embedded in a potting compound (7), and a rewiring layer (14) having flexible material (9) and at least one conductor track (12, 13), wherein the support structure (8) is at least partially connected to the rewiring layer (14) and the at least one semiconductor chip (3, 4, 16) is electrically conductively connected to the rewiring layer (14), and - separating the support structure (8) along at least one separation trench (17, 17', 17", 17"', 17""), such that the support structure (8) is divided into at least two separate support elements (20, 21, 22, 23), wherein two adjacent of the separate Support elements (20, 21, 22, 23) across the respective separation trench (17, 17', 17", 17"',17"") are connected to each other by the rewiring layer (14).