Flexible Surface Wave Generator for Energy Absorption

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wave generators face limitations in energy absorption and conversion efficiency, particularly in low wave intensity environments, and are prone to structural failures due to independent floating bodies operating under high wave forces.

Innovation Solution

A wave generator structure featuring a floating portion with a flexible surface connected to multiple buoy units, allowing for synchronized oscillation with wave motion and enhanced energy absorption through multiple connection points to a power generating shaft, reducing the need for separate buoy masses and improving resistance and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple independent floating bodies are used to increase energy absorption, then energy conversion efficiency improves, but structural reliability deteriorates due to high wave forces causing failures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy absorptionVSAvoidstructural reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple floating bodies (first and second floating bodies) into a single integrated wave generator structure. This merging allows the system to absorb wave energy from multiple directions simultaneously while sharing structural loads, thereby improving both energy absorption capability and structural reliability compared to independent floating bodies

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The wave generator is segmented into distinct functional components (first floating body, second floating body, shaft, generator) that can independently respond to wave forces while being structurally integrated. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function while maintaining overall structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If traditional wave generators are used in low wave intensity environments, then energy generation is insufficient, but system complexity increases to improve sensitivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy generationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the floating bodies and shaft into an integrated structure where the shaft serves dual purposes: as a structural support and as the rotational element for energy generation. This reduces the need for additional complex components while maintaining sensitivity to low wave intensity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The shaft performs multiple functions: it connects the floating bodies, serves as a rotational axis for the generator, and provides structural support. This multi-functionality reduces system complexity while maintaining effective energy generation in low wave intensity environments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The flexible surface design increases energy conversion efficiency and resistance to wave forces, making the system suitable for low wave intensity environments while minimizing maintenance and installation costs by allowing for efficient energy absorption and reduced structural stress.

Implementation Method 1

The waves comprise a powerful and unlimited source of renewable energy. This energy is obtained from the surface of the waves or from the pressure of the subsurface waves. As is known, the waving is the oscillating motion caused by the wind on the surface of the water.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWave motion: Wave Power

Implementation Method 2

a floating portion with a surface with flexible structure capable of floating on the water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Data Source

PatentEP3559439B1Buoy-surface system enabling the generation of energy from the wave motions
Publication Date: 2023.02.15 CAKIR AYLA
  • EP3559439B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3559439B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3559439B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The invention concerns a wave generator wherein a buoy group consisting of at least one buoy (2) is floated on the wave and the motion energy generated by the wave is absorbed and converted into usable forms of energy.