Flexible Archery Projectile with Tethered Body Portions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional archery projectiles face issues such as susceptibility to crosswinds, bulkiness, shaft flexing, and unpredictable deflection characteristics due to fletching, which affect accuracy and ease of handling.

Innovation Solution

A projectile design comprising a first body portion with a tip and a second body portion connected by a tether that transitions from a compact configuration to a longer, deployed configuration during flight, eliminating fletching and reducing shaft flexing, with a tether that transmits tensile forces but not compressive forces, enhancing stability and accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If traditional fletching is used on arrows, then spin-stabilization and drag-stability are provided, but the arrow becomes susceptible to crosswinds and more bulky

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearrow stabilityVSAvoidcrosswind susceptibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes traditional fletching from the arrow design entirely, extracting the problematic component that caused crosswind susceptibility and bulkiness while seeking alternative stabilization methods through the flexible shaft design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical parameters of the arrow shaft by introducing flexibility and oscillation control characteristics, transforming from a rigid shaft to a flexible shaft with specific deflection characteristics that provide stability without traditional fletching

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If traditional fletching is used on arrows, then spin-stabilization is achieved, but the arrow becomes bulky and more difficult to carry

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespin-stabilizationVSAvoidease of carrying
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes traditional fletching from the arrow design, extracting the bulky component that hindered portability while maintaining stabilization through alternative means

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using external fletching components to achieve stabilization, the patent inverts the approach by making the shaft itself flexible and capable of controlled oscillation, turning the shaft from a rigid structure into an active stabilization element

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Strength

If a rigid arrow shaft is used, then structural strength is maintained, but shaft flexing and oscillations impact arrow flight accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshaft strengthVSAvoidflight accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the shaft parameter from rigid to flexible, introducing controlled flexing characteristics that reduce harmful oscillations and improve flight accuracy while maintaining sufficient structural strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite material construction for the flexible shaft, combining materials with different properties to achieve both the necessary flexibility for oscillation control and the strength required for structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Ease of manufacture

If traditional arrow design is used, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but inconsistency in materials and tolerances cause varying deflection characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoiddeflection consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the shaft design to be flexible with controlled oscillation characteristics, which appears to reduce sensitivity to manufacturing variations and material inconsistencies, thereby improving deflection consistency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of trying to achieve perfect consistency through tighter tolerances in traditional rigid shafts, the patent inverts the approach by designing a flexible shaft that naturally compensates for manufacturing variations through its oscillation characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design improves accuracy by reducing wind interference and shaft flexing, while allowing for compact storage and easier handling, maintaining stability through increased static margin and drag characteristics.

Implementation Method 1

a tether that transmits tensile forces but not compressive forces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTensile force transmission: Tension

Implementation Method 2

The fletching often extends helically and causes the shaft to rotate, thereby spin-stabilizing the arrow during flight

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpin stabilization: Angular Momentum

Implementation Method 3

In addition to spin-stabilization, arrows can be drag-stabilized

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDrag: Drag

Data Source

PatentUS11796290B2Archery projectile
Publication Date: 2023.10.24 MCP IP LLC
  • US11796290B2 patent drawing
  • US11796290B2 patent drawing
  • US11796290B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some embodiments, projectile comprises a first body portion comprising a tip, a second body portion comprising a nock and a tether attached to the first body portion and attached to the second body portion. In some embodiments, the projectile comprises a first configuration where the first body portion contacts the second body portion. In some embodiments, the projectile comprises a second configuration where the first body portion is spaced apart from the second body portion.