Flexible Touch Panel Conductive Bridge Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional flexible touch panels face issues with contact resistance and bending stress, leading to poor conduction and reliability due to small contact areas and vulnerability to bending stress, particularly with single via hole connections and single conductive bridges.

Innovation Solution

A touch panel structure featuring multiple conductive bridges with increased contact areas and hollow sections to distribute bending stress, ensuring smooth conduction and enhanced reliability by providing redundant paths even if some bridges are damaged.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single via hole connection is used between the conductive bridge and touch electrode, then the structure is simple, but the contact area is small and contact resistance is large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidcontact resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The single via hole connection is segmented into multiple via holes (first via hole and second via hole) that connect the conductive bridge to the touch electrode at different positions. This segmentation increases the contact area between the conductive bridge and touch electrode, thereby reducing contact resistance while maintaining structural simplicity through the systematic arrangement of multiple connection points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If a single conductive bridge is used to connect touch electrodes, then the structure is simple, but the bending stress concentration is high and wire breakage risk is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidbending resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The single conductive bridge is segmented into multiple conductive bridges (first conductive bridge and second conductive bridge) that connect adjacent touch electrodes. Each conductive bridge spans different portions of the gap between electrodes, distributing the bending stress across multiple structures. This segmentation reduces stress concentration on any single bridge, lowering the risk of wire breakage during bending while maintaining overall structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Illumination intensity

If ITO material is used for touch control wire, then light transmittance is good, but bending resistance is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight transmittanceVSAvoidbending resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a composite material structure where the conductive bridge is formed using a material composition that balances optical transparency with mechanical flexibility. The conductive bridge material is designed to maintain good light transmittance properties similar to ITO while incorporating characteristics that improve bending resistance, achieving a composite solution that resolves the contradiction between optical performance and mechanical durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Reliability

If silver nanowire or silver alloy is used for touch control wire, then bending resistance is improved, but light transmittance is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebending resistanceVSAvoidlight transmittance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by using different material compositions in different regions of the touch panel structure. The conductive bridge uses a material formulation optimized for bending resistance in regions subject to mechanical stress, while maintaining transparency in regions requiring optical performance. This localized material optimization allows the structure to achieve both improved bending resistance and adequate light transmittance without uniformly compromising either property across the entire wire structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10768763B2Touch panel structure and flexible touch display device
Publication Date: 2020.09.08 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS SEMICONDUCTOR DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US10768763B2 patent drawing
  • US10768763B2 patent drawing
  • US10768763B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a touch panel structure and a flexible touch display device. The touch panel structure includes a plurality of first touch electrode chains and a plurality of second touch electrode chains insulated from and in cross-connection with the first touch electrode chains; each of the first touch electrode chains includes a plurality of spaced-apart first touch electrodes, and the adjacent two of the first touch electrodes are electrically connected through the first connecting portion, the first connecting portion includes at least two conductive bridges; two adjacent second touch electrodes are electrically connected through a second connecting portion, and the first connecting portion is stacked on the second connecting portion and insulated from the second connecting portion. The touch panel structure can not only increase the contact area between the first connection portion and the corresponding touch electrode but also reduce the contact resistance.