Flexible Refrigerant Wall Freezer for Slurry Drinks and Ice Flakes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing machines for producing 'slushie'-type frozen beverages and ice flakes are expensive, not suitable for domestic use, and lack versatility in producing a range of beverages, including alcoholic drinks, and do not provide a simple means for creating small volumes of ice flakes for display or play purposes.

Innovation Solution

A cost-effective apparatus using flexible or semi-rigid walls made of food-grade materials, with a refrigerant cavity filled by cooled refrigerant or cryogenic materials, capable of converting liquids into semi-frozen slurry or ice particles, including an agitator to facilitate agitation and release of ice particles, and methods for operating the apparatus to produce a variety of frozen forms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If conventional machines are used to produce slushie-type frozen beverages, then freezing capability is achieved, but manufacturing cost and complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefreezing temperatureVSAvoidmachine complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the freezing system into separate functional components: a flexible freezing bag containing refrigerant material, an external agitator mechanism, and a container for the liquid beverage. This segmentation allows each component to be simple and inexpensive while collectively achieving the freezing function, resolving the contradiction between freezing capability and machine complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible freezing bag acts as an intermediary between the refrigerant material and the liquid beverage. The bag can be cooled separately in a freezer, then inserted into the beverage container to transfer coldness. This intermediary approach simplifies the overall system by decoupling the refrigerant storage from the direct freezing process, reducing device complexity while maintaining effective freezing capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Temperature

If conventional machines are used to produce slushie-type frozen beverages, then freezing capability is achieved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefreezing temperatureVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention employs a disposable or reusable flexible freezing bag that can be manufactured at low cost using common materials like plastic or rubber. This bag contains the refrigerant material and can be discarded or reused after a single use, eliminating the need for expensive permanent freezing machinery. This approach dramatically reduces manufacturing cost while still achieving the required freezing temperature

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The use of flexible plastic or rubber bags as the freezing container provides a low-cost alternative to rigid metal freezing chambers. These flexible shells are inexpensive to manufacture, can be easily sealed, and effectively transfer coldness to the beverage. This material choice directly addresses the manufacturing cost issue while maintaining freezing capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Quantity of substance

If conventional machines are used, then ice production is achieved, but versatility in producing different beverage types is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveice productionVSAvoidbeverage type range
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The freezing bag and container system is designed to be universal and adaptable to different beverage types including alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks. The system does not rely on machine-specific programming or specialized components for different beverages; instead, it uses a general-purpose flexible container that can accommodate any liquid. This universality enables the production of various slushie-type beverages while maintaining simple, low-cost equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible nature of the freezing bag allows it to adapt dynamically to different beverage volumes, viscosities, and freezing rates. The bag can be manually agitated or shaken to accommodate different beverage types and achieve the desired slushie consistency. This dynamic adaptability provides versatility in handling different beverages without requiring complex machine adjustments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Strength

If rigid freezing containers are used, then structural stability is maintained, but agitation and ice particle release become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer strengthVSAvoidagitation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transitions from rigid to flexible container walls, enabling the container to be easily agitated, squeezed, and manipulated. The flexible plastic or rubber material allows users to shake and stir the beverage directly through the bag walls, facilitating easy agitation and uniform freezing. This dynamic flexibility directly improves ease of operation while maintaining sufficient structural integrity through the choice of durable materials

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus efficiently converts liquids into semi-frozen slurry or ice particles, is inexpensive to manufacture, and can be used for both domestic and toy applications, offering a versatile solution for a range of beverages and ice forms, including alcoholic drinks and ice flakes for display.

Implementation Method 1

the refrigerant material is cooled below a freezing temperature of the liquid; and when the liquid is brought into contact with at least one of the walls, the liquid is at least partially frozen to form a semi-frozen slurry and/or frozen particles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFreezing: Freezing

Implementation Method 2

when the liquid is brought into contact with at least one of the walls, the liquid is at least partially frozen

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

An agitator or stirrer may be operably connected to at least one of the walls to cause agitation of the liquid in contact with the one of the walls and/or to cause release of the ice particles from the one of the walls

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical agitation: Stirring

Data Source

PatentUS7647782B2Frozen beverage and ice making machines
Publication Date: 2010.01.19 CHARACTER PROMOTIONS LTD
  • US7647782B2 patent drawing
  • US7647782B2 patent drawing
  • US7647782B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus (10) for converting liquid (60) in a container (50) to a semi-frozen slurry (61) or frozen ice particles, where a refrigerant (41) is contained within a refrigerant cavity (40) defined by two walls (20, 30), the flexing/deformation of at least one of the walls (20, 30) agitating the liquid (60) to assist the conversion thereof into the semi-frozen slurry (61) or ice particles.