Articulating Flexmat Seat Suspension with Cable Regulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle seat suspensions are not adequately versatile or lightweight, failing to provide optimal comfort and efficiency while maintaining a lean profile, which is essential for improved vehicle performance.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable articulating flexmat seat suspension system that includes upper and lower flexmats with cable regulating motors, allowing independent adjustment and incorporating living hinges, polymeric composite materials, and blower motors for enhanced comfort and support, replacing traditional foam and wire components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If traditional foam and wire components are used in seat suspension, then structural strength and support are provided, but weight increases and versatility decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseat suspension weightVSAvoidseat suspension versatility
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The seat suspension is divided into multiple independent flexmats (upper flexmat, lower flexmat, side flexmats) that can be independently adjusted. Each flexmat is a separate segment controlled by its own cable regulating motor, allowing individual customization for different body regions (thoracic, lumbar, lateral support) without increasing overall system weight significantly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The seat suspension transitions from static foam and wire structures to dynamic, adjustable flexmats. The cable regulating motors enable real-time adjustment of each flexmat's tension and position, providing adaptability to various occupant sizes and preferences while maintaining a lightweight profile compared to traditional adjustable mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If adjustable mechanisms are added to provide versatility, then adaptability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseat suspension adjustabilityVSAvoidseat suspension complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cable regulating motors serve multiple functions: they tension the cables, position the flexmats, and provide adjustable support firmness. Each motor controls a complete flexmat assembly including cables, anchors, and living hinges, reducing the need for separate adjustment mechanisms for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The flexmats themselves act as flexible structural elements that provide both support and adjustment capability. The thin, flexible nature of the flexmats allows them to be controlled by relatively simple cable-pulley-motor mechanisms rather than requiring complex rigid linkage systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Ease of operation

If cable regulating motors are used to adjust flexmats, then comfort and support are improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseat suspension adjustabilityVSAvoidseat suspension assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple components are merged into integrated assemblies: the cable regulating motor combines with the cable, anchors, and living hinge connections to form a complete flexmat control unit. This modular approach simplifies manufacturing by allowing pre-assembly of motor-cable-flexmat units that can be installed as complete modules rather than assembling numerous small parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cable-pulley-motor system provides self-adjusting capability where the motor automatically tensions the cable to the desired position. The living hinges and cable anchors are designed to self-align and secure during assembly, reducing the need for precise manual adjustment and complex alignment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides improved comfort and reduced weight by allowing adjustable suspension firmness, supporting various occupant sizes and positions, and simplifying assembly processes, while maintaining a lean profile and enhancing vehicle efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The cable regulating motor retracts the cable to shift the flexmat outward and extends the cable to draw the flexmat inward

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

the upper flexmat and the lower flexmat are coupled with a living hinge and the living hinge enables the upper flexmat and the lower flexmat to be adjusted in forward and rearward directions independently of one another

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge mechanism: Hinge

Implementation Method 3

a blower motor coupled with the articulating flexmat assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAirflow generation: Fan

Data Source

PatentUS11014479B1Articulating flexmat seat suspension
Publication Date: 2021.05.25 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US11014479B1 patent drawing
  • US11014479B1 patent drawing
  • US11014479B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle seating assembly includes a frame, a front closeout panel supported on the frame and an articulating flexmat assembly operably coupled with at least one of the front closeout panel and the frame. The articulating flexmat assembly includes an upper flexmat extending from a first side of the frame to a second side of the frame. The upper flexmat includes an upper cable coupled with the upper flexmat and an upper cable regulating motor operably coupled with the upper cable. The articulating flexmat assembly also includes a lower flexmat extending from the first side of the frame to the second side of the frame. The lower flexmat includes a lower cable coupled with the lower flexmat and a lower cable regulating motor operably coupled with the lower cable.