Flight-Aware Measurement Reporting for Stable 3D Wireless Links

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems are not designed to accommodate devices that can fly freely in three-dimensional space, such as drones, leading to instability in wireless communication.

Innovation Solution

A circuit and method that includes an acquisition unit for acquiring flight information and a measurement report control unit to manage the measurement report process of a reference signal transmitted from a base station device, enabling controlled wireless communication for devices flying in three-dimensional space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing wireless communication systems are used for devices flying in three-dimensional space, then the system structure remains simple and compatible with current standards, but communication stability and reliability deteriorate due to the inability to accommodate 3D movement patterns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication stabilityVSAvoidadaptability to 3D flight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of measurement report parameters based on the terminal device's flight state. The measurement report control unit dynamically modifies reporting behavior according to whether the device is in hovering or moving state, enabling the system to adapt to changing 3D motion patterns while maintaining communication stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes key communication parameters (measurement report intervals, triggering conditions) based on the terminal's flight information. By adjusting these parameters according to flight state (hovering vs. moving), the system optimizes communication performance for 3D space operations without requiring complete system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If measurement report frequency is increased to track 3D position changes, then positioning accuracy improves, but network load and signal transmission frequency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidsignal transmission energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by adjusting measurement report frequency according to flight state. During hovering, measurement reports are transmitted at lower frequency or suppressed entirely, while during movement, reporting frequency is increased. This partial adjustment approach achieves necessary positioning accuracy only when needed, reducing overall energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic measurement report transmission with variable periods based on flight state. The measurement report control unit adjusts the periodicity dynamically - using longer periods during hovering and shorter periods during movement - thereby achieving positioning accuracy requirements while minimizing energy expenditure on signal transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Reliability

If measurement report process is continuously activated to maintain communication stability, then communication reliability improves, but power consumption and network load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically controls the measurement report process based on real-time flight state information. The measurement report control unit activates or suppresses measurement reports according to whether the terminal is hovering or moving, maintaining communication reliability only when necessary and reducing power consumption during stable hovering periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal device autonomously adjusts its measurement report behavior based on its own flight state without continuous network control. The acquisition unit获取s flight information and the measurement report control unit independently decides when to transmit reports, enabling the device to self-regulate power consumption while maintaining communication reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20230312092A1Circuit, terminal device, base station device, and method
Publication Date: 2023.10.05 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US20230312092A1 patent drawing
  • US20230312092A1 patent drawing
  • US20230312092A1 patent drawing

AI summary

[Object] To provide a structure of wireless communication for a device which can fly freely in 3-dimensional space.[Solution] A circuit includes: an acquisition unit configured to acquire information regarding a flight; and a measurement report control unit configured to control a measurement report process on a reference signal transmitted from a base station device, on a basis of the information regarding the flight acquired by the acquisition unit.