Flight Equipment Thrust and Wing Integration for Autonomous Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional flight equipment requires skilled operation and has limited flight time due to fuel economy constraints, making it difficult for operators to achieve high flight performance and efficient attitude control.

Innovation Solution

The flight equipment incorporates thrust devices, wings for attitude control and direction change, a control unit for thrust management, and an attachment and detachment system, enabling intuitive operation and autonomous flight capabilities, including the use of attitude and position sensors and communication units for enhanced control and mobility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If conventional flight equipment uses jet engine thrust for propulsion and attitude control, then flight can be achieved, but flight time is limited due to fuel consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflight timeVSAvoidfuel consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines jet engine thrust device with wing-based aerodynamic forces into a unified flight system. The thrust device provides propulsion while the wings generate lift and aerodynamic control forces, merging two different force generation mechanisms to improve overall flight efficiency and extend flight time by reducing total energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces pure thrust-based mechanical control with aerodynamic control using wings. Instead of relying solely on the thrust device for both propulsion and attitude control, the system uses aerodynamic forces generated by the wings to maintain attitude and change direction, reducing the energy required for control maneuvers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If conventional flight equipment requires manual attitude control by the operator, then flight control can be performed, but it requires highly skilled operation and takes time to become proficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational skill requirementVSAvoidproficiency acquisition time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service flight control where the flight equipment autonomously maintains its own attitude and controls its direction using the wings and thrust device. The system monitors its own state and automatically adjusts forces without requiring skilled manual intervention from the operator

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the control unit continuously monitors flight parameters and automatically adjusts the thrust device output and wing positioning to maintain desired attitude and flight path, eliminating the need for operator proficiency in manual control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If flight equipment performs both propulsion and attitude control with the thrust device, then all flight functions can be achieved, but flight performance is limited compared to dedicated aerodynamic control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflight performanceVSAvoidcontrol system integration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the flight control functions into distinct components: the thrust device handles propulsion and the wings handle aerodynamic control for attitude maintenance and direction changes. This functional segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific purpose, improving overall flight performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration improves flight performance by reducing thrust requirements, extending flight time, and allowing for efficient sharing and autonomous operation of the equipment, eliminating the need for highly skilled pilots and enabling efficient rescue operations.

Implementation Method 1

it is possible to receive an aerodynamic force during flight by providing the wings

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAerodynamic force: Aerofoil

Implementation Method 2

a lift force generated by the wings reduces the thrust required for flight

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLift force: Aerofoil

Data Source

PatentUS20240278913A1Flight equipment and operation method
Publication Date: 2024.08.22 JAPAN AEROSPACE EXPLORATION AGENCY
  • US20240278913A1 patent drawing
  • US20240278913A1 patent drawing
  • US20240278913A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This flight equipment (100) includes a thrust device (10) that provides thrust during flight, wings (20) that maintain an attitude during flight and change a direction of flight, a control unit that controls strength of an output from the thrust device (10), and an attachment and detachment unit (30) that can be worn or removed by a user (H).