Float Adapter for RF Connector Axial Radial Float

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional RF connectors lack flexibility in axial and radial float, and their density is limited by their design, making them less suitable for high-density applications and more expensive to produce as they increase in size to accommodate more connections.

Innovation Solution

A float adapter with a conductive shell and insulator that provides axial and radial float, featuring a lead-in tip with a tapered outer surface and a reduced diameter middle portion, allowing for modular add-on float capability between connectors, enabling both high and low float configurations without changing the gender of the connectors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If conventional RF connector designs are used, then connector size increases to accommodate more connections, but connector density decreases and production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of connectionsVSAvoidconnector density
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The insulator is received within the conductive shell, creating a nested structure where the inner contact is received in the inner bore of the insulator. This nesting arrangement allows multiple connection points to be compactly organized within a smaller overall connector volume, thereby increasing connector density while accommodating the required number of connections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Quantity of substance

If conventional RF connector designs are used, then connector size increases to accommodate more connections, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of connectionsVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is divided into distinct segments: the conductive shell, the insulator with reduced diameter middle portion, and the inner contact. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured separately using optimized processes and then assembled, reducing overall manufacturing complexity and cost while supporting multiple connections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If conventional RF connectors are used, then axial and radial float is limited, but connector flexibility decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidfloat flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The insulator features a reduced diameter middle portion that changes the geometric parameters of the connector structure. This parameter change creates clearance space between the insulator and conductive shell, enabling axial and radial float movement while maintaining reliable electrical connection through the inner contact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Productivity

If connector profile is reduced for high density applications, then alignment precision decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector densityVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The insulator acts as an intermediary component between the conductive shell and the inner contact. Its reduced diameter middle portion provides a transition zone that enables precise alignment of the inner contact within the shell while maintaining a compact overall profile suitable for high density applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9653831B2Float adapter for electrical connector
Publication Date: 2017.05.16 AMPHENOL CORP
  • US9653831B2 patent drawing
  • US9653831B2 patent drawing
  • US9653831B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A float adapter for an electrical connector that includes a conductive shell and an insulator received in the conductive shell. The insulator includes an engagement end, an interface end that is opposite the engagement end, and a reduced diameter middle portion therebetween. The insulator includes an inner bore that extends through the engagement end, the interface end, and the reduced diameter middle portion. The interface end has a lead-in tip portion that extends outside of the first end of the conductive shell. The lead-in tip portion has a tapered outer surface that terminates in an end face surface and a shoulder remote from the end face surface that defines an outer diameter that is larger than the inner diameter of the conductive shell. An inner contact is received in the inner bore of the insulator. The inner contact has socket openings at either end.