Float-Based Tension Device for Immersed Substance Testing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional tension applying devices for testing substances immersed in liquid require external components, leading to increased device size.

Innovation Solution

A tension applying device that utilizes a float to apply tension to the test substance within a liquid container, eliminating the need for external tension applying devices and displacement measurement controllers, and allows for simultaneous testing of multiple substances.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If conventional tension applying devices are used with external components, then tension can be applied to test substances, but the device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetension application capabilityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the tension applying device with the container by integrating the float mechanism directly into the container structure. The float is coupled to the upper fixing part inside the container, eliminating the need for external tension applying devices and displacement measurement controllers, thereby reducing overall device size while maintaining tension application capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The float mechanism serves itself by utilizing buoyant force to automatically apply tension to the test substance. The float floats in the liquid and applies tension through its buoyant force without requiring external control systems or additional actuators, enabling the device to be self-sufficient and compact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If external tension applying devices and displacement measurement controllers are used, then measurement accuracy is maintained, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetension measurement accuracyVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The float mechanism automatically applies tension based on buoyant force without requiring external control systems. The tension magnitude is determined by the float's buoyant force, which is inherently stable and reliable, eliminating the need for complex external tension applying devices and displacement measurement controllers while maintaining measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and eliminates the external tension applying device and displacement measurement controller from the system. By incorporating these functions into the float mechanism within the container, the design reduces component count and simplifies the overall system structure while preserving measurement capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If multiple test substances are tested simultaneously, then testing efficiency improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting efficiencyVSAvoidnumber of fixing parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing base is designed as a universal structure that can accommodate multiple test substances simultaneously. The lower fixing parts are provided on the bottom surface and the upper fixing parts are provided on the top surface of the fixing base, allowing multiple test substances to be tested at the same time using the same container and float mechanism, thereby improving productivity without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces device size, enhances testing efficiency, and ensures operator safety by allowing tension application within the container, while maintaining accuracy and enabling cost reduction.

Implementation Method 1

a float coupled to the upper fixing part and configured to float in the liquid in a state in which the test substance is immersed in the liquid so as to apply tension to the test substance between the lower fixing part and the upper fixing part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyant force: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Data Source

PatentUS10830680B2Tension applying device
Publication Date: 2020.11.10 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US10830680B2 patent drawing
  • US10830680B2 patent drawing
  • US10830680B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tension applying device is configured to fix a test substance between a lower fixing part and an upper fixing part, and apply tension between the lower fixing part and the upper fixing part while the test substance is immersed in liquid, wherein the tension applying device includes: a container storing the liquid; a lifter fixed to the lower fixing part and configured to immerse the test substance into the liquid; and a float coupled to the upper fixing part and configured to float in the liquid so as to apply tension to the test substances.