Floatable Cable Connector With Integral Wall Spring

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-density cabled backplane systems face challenges in maintaining signal integrity and ensuring reliable connections due to manufacturing tolerances and space constraints, leading to incorrect positioning and susceptibility to disengagement of cable connectors.

Innovation Solution

The integration of wall springs formed from the material of the sidewall within the cable connector assembly and tray, which provide a biasing force to resiliently flex and facilitate accurate mating and positioning of cable connectors, reducing the likelihood of incorrect positioning and enhancing manufacturing tolerance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If cable connectors are positioned along an elongated leading edge of the tray sidewall, then a large number of cable connectors can be accommodated in high-density systems, but manufacturing tolerances and warping cause incorrect positioning and susceptibility to disengagement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of cable connectorsVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The cable connector is made floatable through the integration of a wall spring that allows the connector to move dynamically during mating operations. This dynamic capability compensates for manufacturing tolerances and positioning errors, enabling accurate engagement even when the connector is not precisely positioned along the elongated leading edge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The wall spring changes the mechanical state of the cable connector from fixed to floating by introducing elastic deformation. When the connector is pushed during mating, the wall spring compresses and then rebounds, providing a biasing force that ensures proper engagement and maintains connection reliability despite positioning variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If separate biasing mechanisms are used to permit cable connector floating, then connection reliability is improved, but device complexity and assembly difficulty increase due to multiple small components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wall spring is formed integrally from the material of the tray sidewall, merging the biasing mechanism with the structural component. This eliminates the need for separate biasing assemblies and multiple small components, reducing device complexity while maintaining the floating capability and connection reliability of the cable connector.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The wall spring is formed directly from the sidewall material itself, allowing the structural component to provide the biasing function. This self-service approach eliminates the need for external or separate biasing mechanisms, simplifying the overall device structure while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Area of stationary object

If high-density stacking of trays is implemented to save space, then space utilization is improved, but access to cable connectors and spacer bodies becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidaccessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The biasing function is extracted from separate components and integrated directly into the sidewall structure through the wall spring. This eliminates the need for accessible separate biasing mechanisms, allowing high-density stacking while maintaining the floating capability of cable connectors through the built-in wall spring integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution improves signal integrity and reliability by allowing cable connectors to float and adjust during mating operations, ensuring consistent engagement and reducing the risk of disengagement, while also simplifying assembly and reducing the size and cost of the cable connector assembly.

Implementation Method 1

The wall spring is configured to resiliently flex from a relaxed condition to a compressed condition to permit the cable connector to move during a mating operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The wall spring provides a biasing force to the cable connector in the mating direction when the wall spring is in the compressed condition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS9017087B1Cable connector assembly and cable tray having a floatable cable connector
Publication Date: 2015.04.28 TE CONNECTIVITY SOLUTIONS GMBH
  • US9017087B1 patent drawing
  • US9017087B1 patent drawing
  • US9017087B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A cable connector assembly including a cable connector having a mating side that faces in a mating direction. The mating side is configured to engage a mating connector. The cable connector assembly also includes a housing frame having a connector-receiving space that is partially defined by a sidewall. The cable connector is disposed in the connector-receiving space. The sidewall has a wall spring that is formed from material of the sidewall and that is coupled to the cable connector. The wall spring is configured to resiliently flex from a relaxed condition to a compressed condition to permit the cable connector to move during a mating operation. The wall spring provides a biasing force to the cable connector in the mating direction when the wall spring is in the compressed condition.