Floating Backplane Connector Assembly for Signal Loss Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The mating of straight male connectors and curved female connectors in backplane systems leads to insertion loss and signal transmission loss due to potential demating gaps between gold fingers and connectors, which are common in high-speed links.

Innovation Solution

A computing device with a connector assembly featuring a floating connection mechanism, including a connecting member, a floating member, and a connector, which allows for movement relative to the backplane system to absorb mating gaps and reduce signal transmission loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If straight male connectors and curved female connectors are used in backplane systems, then signal interaction between electronic modules is achieved, but insertion loss and signal transmission loss occur due to mating gaps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission qualityVSAvoidsignal transmission loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the connector assembly movable relative to the mounting member through a floating connection mechanism. The connector can move along the insertion direction to dynamically adjust and eliminate mating gaps, thereby reducing signal transmission loss while maintaining reliable signal interaction between electronic modules

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the positional parameter of the connector by enabling it to move along the insertion direction. This parameter change allows the connector to adapt its position and eliminate mating gaps, resolving the contradiction between achieving signal interaction and preventing signal transmission loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of energy

If gold finger design is adopted to reduce loss, then signal transmission loss is reduced, but demating risk increases due to potential gaps between gold finger and connector

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission lossVSAvoidmating stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The floating connection mechanism allows the connector assembly to move dynamically along the insertion direction, enabling it to maintain continuous contact with the gold finger and eliminate demating gaps, thereby improving mating stability while preserving the low-loss characteristics of the gold finger design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic component provides beforehand cushioning by storing elastic potential energy that compensates for mating gaps and prevents demating, ensuring reliable contact between the connector and gold finger while maintaining the signal transmission benefits of the gold finger design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Loss of energy

If floating connection mechanism is implemented, then signal transmission loss is reduced by absorbing mating gaps, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission lossVSAvoidconnector assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses an elastic component (flexible element) to provide the floating connection functionality. This flexible element absorbs mating gaps through elastic deformation, reducing signal transmission loss while adding minimal structural complexity compared to rigid mechanical floating mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic component acts as an intermediary between the connector and mounting member, providing the floating connection function through a simple elastic element rather than a complex mechanical mechanism, thereby reducing device complexity while effectively absorbing mating gaps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The floating connection mechanism effectively reduces signal transmission loss by accommodating gaps between connectors and the backplane system, ensuring stable and balanced force during connection, thereby enhancing signal integrity.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic member, the elastic member is mounted on the connecting member and abuts against and is connected between the connecting member and the floating member to achieve a movable connection between the connecting member and the floating member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20250331121A1Computing device and node device to reduce a signal transmission loss
Publication Date: 2025.10.23 XFUSION DIGITAL TECH CO LTD
  • US20250331121A1 patent drawing
  • US20250331121A1 patent drawing
  • US20250331121A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application provides a computing device and a node device, the computing device including a mounting member, a connecting member, a floating member, a connector, an electronic module, and a backplane system, where the mounting member is provided with a through slot, the through slot extends through the mounting member along a thickness direction of the mounting member, the connecting member is fixedly connected to the mounting member, the floating member is movably connected to the connecting member and is movable relative to the connecting member, the connector is fixedly connected to the floating member and is movable relative to the mounting member when driven by the floating member, the connector is electrically connected between the electronic module and the backplane system, the backplane system includes a terminal connecting member, the terminal connecting member includes a circuit board and a plurality of first conductive terminals.