Floating Connector Structure for Tolerance Alignment Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional connectors lack a mechanism for quick and stable connection with force feedback, especially in environments where there are manufacturing or installation tolerances between components, leading to unstable connections and misalignment.

Innovation Solution

A floating connector design that includes a housing, a pipe, a base allowing longitudinal movement, and second floating springs for lateral and vertical flexibility, along with an indicator for force feedback through a switch mechanism to ensure stable connection and alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a fixed connection structure is used, then manufacturing precision can be maintained, but adaptability to installation tolerances deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection precisionVSAvoidadaptability to installation tolerance
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The connector employs a floating connection structure where the housing can move longitudinally relative to the base along the insertion direction. This dynamic mechanism allows the connector to adapt to installation tolerances by automatically adjusting its position, while maintaining reliable connection when properly inserted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The connector changes its positional parameter by allowing the housing to float between a first longitudinal position (disengaged state) and a second longitudinal position (engaged state). This parameter change enables the system to adapt to varying installation conditions while maintaining connection precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If a floating connection mechanism is added, then adaptability to installation tolerances improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to installation toleranceVSAvoidconnector structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is divided into functionally independent segments: a base mounted to the first item, a housing containing the pipe, and floating springs. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function while simplifying the overall design and assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Floating springs are introduced as intermediary elements between the housing and the base. These springs mediate the connection by providing both the floating mechanism for adaptability and the force feedback for connection confirmation, without requiring complex mechanical structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If force feedback mechanism is implemented, then connection stability improves, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidconnection operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

An indicator mechanism provides force feedback to the user during insertion. When the housing reaches the second longitudinal position (properly engaged), the indicator changes state to confirm successful connection. This feedback loop ensures reliable connection while maintaining ease of operation through intuitive user guidance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables quick and stable connections by accommodating tolerances through floating mechanisms and provides force feedback to ensure secure alignment and connection, enhancing usability and reliability.

Implementation Method 1

a first floating spring disposed between the base and the housing, and biasing the housing towards the second longitudinal position relative to the base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of second floating springs arranged between an inner wall of the housing and an outer wall of the pipe along the lateral direction and the vertical direction, so as to allow a lateral floating, a vertical floating or a tilting floating of the pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20240328556A1Connector
Publication Date: 2024.10.03 SOUTHCO MFG & TECH SHENZHEN CO LTD
  • US20240328556A1 patent drawing
  • US20240328556A1 patent drawing
  • US20240328556A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a connector. The connecter includes a housing; a pipe at least partially disposed in the housing; and a base mounted to a first item and disposed to the housing to allow the housing to float between a first longitudinal position and a second longitudinal position relative to the base, such that the pipe is connected to a second item in a floating manner along the longitudinal direction.