Floating Dispenser With Rotationally Positionable Cartridges

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing floating dispensers for water treatment lack flexibility in dispensing rates and visual alerts for cartridge replacement, and they often require changes in flotation orientation to indicate consumable depletion, which can be inconvenient and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A floating dispenser system with rotationally positionable cartridges that allow for controlled dispensing rates and visual alerts through orientation changes, enabled by interchangeable cartridges containing dispersants or inert ballast materials, maintaining consistent flotation characteristics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the dispenser uses a single fixed dispensing configuration, then the structure is simple, but the dispensing rate cannot be adjusted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispensing rate adjustmentVSAvoidcartridge configuration system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dispenser is divided into a body and interchangeable cartridges, each cartridge representing a specific dispensing configuration. This segmentation allows different dispensing rates to be achieved by simply replacing cartridges rather than modifying the entire dispenser structure, thus improving adaptability while keeping the overall device simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The dispenser body is designed to accommodate multiple types of cartridges with different dispensing characteristics. This universal design allows a single dispenser to perform multiple dispensing functions by accepting different cartridges, enabling rate adjustment without requiring multiple separate dispensers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of information

If the dispenser changes flotation orientation to indicate consumable depletion, then visual alert is provided, but the operation becomes inconvenient and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconsumable status indicationVSAvoidcartridge replacement process
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cartridge incorporates a visual indicator such as a color-changing element or window that changes appearance when the consumable is depleted. This provides clear visual feedback about cartridge status without requiring the dispenser to change its flotation orientation, making the status indication intuitive and the replacement process more straightforward.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple dispensing systems are used, then dispensing flexibility is improved, but the flotation characteristics change

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispensing configuration optionsVSAvoidflotation characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The cartridge is designed with specific local properties that compensate for the dispensing mechanism. The cartridge's weight, volume, and material composition are carefully selected to maintain the overall flotation characteristics of the dispenser body, ensuring that replacing cartridges does not affect the dispenser's ability to float properly in water.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides flexible dispensing options, extends operational life by allowing cartridge replacement without altering flotation, and offers visual indicators for spent cartridges, ensuring continuous water treatment with minimal disruption.

Implementation Method 1

A floating dispenser has a float which supports a cartridge or cartridges for floatingly delivering a dispersant or dispersants to a body of water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Implementation Method 2

delivering a dispersant or dispersants to a body of water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDissolution: Solvation

Data Source

PatentUS12060287B2Floating dispensers
Publication Date: 2024.08.13 KING TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US12060287B2 patent drawing
  • US12060287B2 patent drawing
  • US12060287B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A floating dispenser having an external float or an internal float for supporting a cartridge or cartridges for floatingly delivering a dispersant or dispersants to a body of water with the floating dispenser having cartridges rotationally positionable with respect to one another to control the rate of dispensing while the dispenser floats in an upright condition with the floating dispenser changing its flotation orientation in response to consumption of the dispersant or dispersants in the a cartridge to thereby provide a visual alert to replace a spent cartridge with a fresh cartridge. In addition the inventions described herein permit changing the dispensing nature of the system from a multiple dispensing system to a single dispensing system without changing the floating characteristics of the floating dispensers through replacement of a dispersant in one of the cartridges with an inert or ballast material that has no effect on the water characteristics.