Floating Head Pressing Device for Uniform Step Battery Pressure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional pressing devices for step type batteries with thickness tolerance fail to ensure uniform pressure across step surfaces, affecting battery quality.

Innovation Solution

A pressing device with side-by-side floating heads, a positioning member, and elastic members between the cover plate and floating heads, allowing the cover plate to slide and ensure uniform pressure on each step surface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a flat-plate type pressing device is used for step type cell, then the device structure is simple, but uniform pressure cannot be ensured on each step surface due to thickness tolerance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressing device structureVSAvoidpressure uniformity on step surfaces
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The pressing device divides the pressing function into multiple independent floating heads (at least two), each capable of independent vertical movement. Each floating head is equipped with its own elastic member, allowing segmented adaptation to different step heights and thickness tolerances, thereby ensuring uniform pressure distribution across all step surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The floating heads are designed to be movable vertically along the pressing direction rather than fixed. This dynamic structure allows each floating head to adjust its position independently according to the actual step height and thickness of the workpiece, maintaining constant elastic pressure on each step surface throughout the pressing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If conventional pressing device is used for step type cell with thickness tolerance, then the device is easy to operate, but the quality of step type cell is affected due to non-uniform pressure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperating convenienceVSAvoidbattery quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Each floating head is equipped with an elastic member that provides self-adjusting pressure. The elastic member automatically compensates for thickness variations and step height differences without requiring manual adjustment or complex control systems, maintaining constant pressure on each step surface while keeping the operation simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If floating heads are arranged side by side without positioning member, then the device can adapt to step type cell, but the floating heads may sway and loosen affecting pressing precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptation to step type cellVSAvoidfloating head position stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning member provides localized constraint for each floating head, allowing vertical movement for pressure application while preventing lateral swaying and loosening. This selective freedom of movement maintains both adaptability to step type cells and positional stability during pressing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device ensures uniform pressure on step type batteries with thickness tolerance, improving battery quality and ease of operation.

Implementation Method 1

elastic members, each elastic member being provided between the cover plate and the corresponding floating head so as to make the cover plate slide up and down relative to each floating head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10686211B2Pressing device
Publication Date: 2020.06.16 NINGDE AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY LTD
  • US10686211B2 patent drawing
  • US10686211B2 patent drawing
  • US10686211B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a pressing device which includes: at least two floating heads which are arranged side by side; a positioning member connecting with each floating head and defining a position of each floating head; a cover plate positioned above each floating head; and elastic members, each elastic member being provided between the cover plate and the corresponding floating head so as to make the cover plate slide up and down relative to each floating head. The pressing device can be adapted to a step type cell or a step type battery having a certain tolerance in thickness and can ensure that every step surface of the step type cell or the step type battery is uniformly pressed, thereby improving the quality of the battery.