Floating 3D Image Display With Gaze-Tracked Vertical Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices for floating 3D images suffer from a narrow vertical viewing angle, causing portions of the image to be cut off depending on the user's viewing angle, and lack effective user guidance when the angle exceeds the vertical movement range.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a display with a 3D plate and a camera to track user gaze, a processor controls the floating image region's movement based on gaze tracking, ensuring it remains within the user's vertical viewing angle by displaying guide images and adjusting the image display area when necessary.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a floating 3D display uses a transparent optical material such as a micromirror array, then a floating image can be projected onto space, but the viewing angle becomes narrow in the vertical direction causing image cutoff

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefloating image display stabilityVSAvoidvertical viewing angle range
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of the floating image vertical position based on detected user viewing angles. The system continuously monitors the viewing angle and regenerates the floating image at different vertical positions to ensure the complete image remains within the narrow viewing angle range, preventing cutoff while maintaining stable floating display functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs feedback mechanisms by detecting the user's viewing angle and using this information to control the vertical position of the floating image. The detected viewing angle serves as feedback to the image regeneration process, allowing the system to automatically adjust and optimize the display position for each user's specific viewing conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Area of stationary object

If the display area is increased to show the complete floating image, then image completeness improves, but the viewing angle limitation causes portions to be cut off for users at different heights

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefloating image display areaVSAvoidviewing comfort for different users
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the vertical position parameter of the floating image based on detected viewing angles. By dynamically adjusting this parameter, the system ensures that the complete floating image remains within the visible range for users at different heights and viewing angles, maintaining both image completeness and viewing comfort without requiring physical display area expansion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If gaze tracking and image regeneration are implemented to maintain complete image visibility, then viewing comfort improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing comfortVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical adjustment systems with software-based image regeneration. Instead of physically moving or adjusting the display hardware to accommodate different viewing angles, the system uses computational methods to regenerate the floating image at appropriate vertical positions, significantly reducing mechanical complexity while maintaining viewing comfort

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates regenerated copies of the floating image at different vertical positions based on detected viewing angles. This copying approach allows the same image content to be displayed multiple times at different positions, ensuring complete visibility for various users without requiring complex hardware modifications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS12526399B2Electronic equipment for displaying floating image
Publication Date: 2026.01.13 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12526399B2 patent drawing
  • US12526399B2 patent drawing
  • US12526399B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Electronic equipment for displaying a floating image, according to an embodiment, comprises: a display configured to display the floating image to be floated and spaced apart in an upward direction; and a 3D plate having the display arranged in an inner area thereof, and configured to display the floating image in an inclined state in an upper area thereof, wherein an active area of the display is configured to be larger than a floating area in which the floating image is displayed. The electronic equipment may further comprise a camera which is arranged in an inner plate in the inner area and configured to track the gaze of a user present outside the 3D plate.