Floating Magazine Latch for Storage Library

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Solution Overview

Problem

Storage library systems face challenges in reliably detecting and securing removable magazines, balancing cost, complexity, and manufacturing tolerances, while ensuring proper functioning and secure installation of data cartridges.

Innovation Solution

A floating, two-part latching system with a setter and latch, biased into a latched position, allowing the magazine to move between uninstalled and installed positions without interference, and automatically securing in an installed position when fully inserted, featuring a ratcheting mechanism for multiple valid positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a latching system is designed to securely hold the magazine in the installed position, then the reliability of magazine securing is improved, but the complexity of the latching system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagazine securing reliabilityVSAvoidlatching system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The latching system is divided into two independent components: a latch member with a cam surface and a setter member with a cam surface. These segmented components work together through their interacting cam surfaces to provide reliable latching without requiring a complex integrated mechanism. The latch member can be independently biased while the setter member provides the positioning and releasing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The latching system uses dynamic cam surfaces that change their interaction geometry during operation. The cam surfaces are designed to guide the latch member through different positions (unlatched, latched, and locked) as the setter member moves. This dynamic geometric interaction provides reliable securing through the natural mechanics of the cam profile rather than through complex control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the latching system is designed to allow easy removal of the magazine, then the ease of operation is improved, but the reliability of secure installation may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagazine removal easeVSAvoidsecure installation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The setter member is designed with a cam surface that, when in the second position, pre-positions the latch member in an unlatched state and prevents it from engaging the latched position. This preliminary anti-action ensures easy removal by the robot mechanism while maintaining secure installation reliability when the setter is in the first position, as the latch will naturally engage when the magazine is properly installed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The cam surfaces act as intermediaries between the setter member and latch member. The geometric profile of the cam surfaces automatically translates the position of the setter member into the appropriate state of the latch member, providing both easy removal (when setter is in second position) and secure installation (when setter is in first position) without direct mechanical coupling or complex control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If the latching system components are designed with floating configuration, then the manufacturing precision requirements are reduced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent manufacturing precisionVSAvoidlatching system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The latch member is configured to float on the setter member rather than being rigidly fixed. This floating configuration allows the latch member to dynamically adjust its position along the cam surface of the setter member, accommodating manufacturing tolerances and assembly variations. The biasing force ensures the latch member maintains proper engagement while the floating nature reduces precision requirements for the individual components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables reliable detection and secure installation of magazines, reducing interference during movement and accommodating manufacturing tolerances, while maintaining low cost and complexity, ensuring efficient data storage operations.

Implementation Method 1

The latch is coupled with the housing and is operable to move along a path between a latched position and an unlatched position. The latch is also biased by a spring into the latched position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring biasing force: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS8705200B2Magazine latch for a storage library
Publication Date: 2014.04.22 ORACLE INT CORP
  • US8705200B2 patent drawing
  • US8705200B2 patent drawing
  • US8705200B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments include systems and methods for securing a magazine in a housing using a latching system. Embodiments operate in context of a storage library having removable magazines that store data cartridges. For example, a floating, two-part latching system operates in either an operable state or an unlatched state. The latching system includes a setter and a latch, where the latch is configured to float on the setter and to be biased into a latched position. When the setter is in a first position, it permits the latch to float between at least a fully latched position and a fully unlatched position. When the setter is moved to a second position, it moves the latch into the fully unlatched position and restricts the latch from moving into the latched position.