Floating Rail System with Integrated Power and Thermal Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional Picatinny rail systems require multiple clamps to attach accessories to firearms and lack integrated power supplies and circuits, making it difficult to securely mount and power accessory devices.

Innovation Solution

A floating rail system with a single clamping mechanism that integrates power supplies and circuits, allowing for secure attachment and power distribution to accessories, featuring a rear clamp, top and bottom chassis, and modular rails with insulators and air gaps to manage heat.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional Picatinny rails use multiple clamps to attach accessories, then attachment security is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment securityVSAvoidnumber of clamps
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple clamp functions into a single integrated clamping mechanism that secures both the rail system to the firearm and accessories to the rail simultaneously, reducing the total number of separate clamping components while maintaining secure attachment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single clamping mechanism is designed to perform multiple functions: attaching the rail system to the firearm barrel, securing accessories to the rail, and providing structural support for the entire assembly, thereby replacing multiple specialized clamps with one multi-functional component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Use of energy by moving object

If power supplies are attached externally to rail systems, then power availability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower availabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the power supply directly into the rail system structure, combining the power source with the rail mounting structure rather than using separate external power supplies, thereby reducing component count while ensuring power availability for attached accessories

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The power supply is nested within the internal structure of the rail system, with the power source housed inside the rail body and electrical contacts integrated into the mounting interface, allowing compact integration without increasing external dimensions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of operation

If circuits and conductors are built into the rail system, then ease of operation is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessory operationVSAvoidrail system manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical system is segmented into modular components with standardized conductors and connection interfaces, allowing the rail system to be manufactured in sections and assembled with pre-wired electrical components, thereby simplifying both manufacturing and operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Strength

If the rail system contacts the firearm barrel, then structural support is improved, but temperature increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural supportVSAvoidrail system temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the rail system from direct contact with the firearm barrel by introducing an air gap, separating the heat source (barrel) from the rail structure while maintaining structural support through alternative mounting points on the firearm receiver, thereby reducing heat transfer to the rail system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

5Object-affected harmful factors

If hand guards are added to protect against heat, then protection is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat protectionVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the heat that would normally require protective hand guards into a beneficial feature by using the heated air from the barrel to create natural convection currents that flow through the air gap and cool the rail system internally, transforming the harmful heat into a cooling mechanism that eliminates the need for additional protective components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables secure mounting and powering of multiple accessory devices, reduces heating during firearm use, and eliminates the need for hand guards by allowing efficient heat dissipation and signal transmission between devices without wires.

Implementation Method 1

an air gap between the chassis and the modular rails enabling the floating rail system to remain cooler to the touch due to the lengthened heating period thereby lessening the need for hand guards. Both the rail insulators and the air gaps allow the heat expelled from the barrel when the weapon is fired to be removed from the interior of the floating rail system without heating the exterior of the rail system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 2

This improved floating rail system also contains rail insulators and an air gap between the chassis and the modular rails enabling the floating rail system to remain cooler to the touch

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal Insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS8091265B1Floating rail system for firearm
Publication Date: 2012.01.10 WILCOX IND CORP CORP
  • US8091265B1 patent drawing
  • US8091265B1 patent drawing
  • US8091265B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An improved floating rail system for mounting accessories on a firearm having a barrel including a chassis and a clamp adapted to attach the chassis about the barrel of the firearm. A plurality of elongate accessory mounting rails are attached to the chassis and extend parallel to an axis of the barrel. The accessory mounting rails are supported in the chassis radially spread apart from the barrel.